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a,
\(\dfrac{5^x}{125}=5^4\\ 5^x:5^3=5^4\\ 5^x=5^4\cdot5^3\\ 5^x=5^7\\ \Rightarrow x=7\)
b,
\(\dfrac{3^x}{3}+3^{x-2}=4\\ 3^{x-1}+3^{x-2}=3^1+3^0\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
c,
\(\left(x+\dfrac{2006}{2007}\right)^6=0\\ \Rightarrow x+\dfrac{2006}{2007}=0\\ x=0-\dfrac{2006}{2007}\\ x=\dfrac{-2006}{2007}\)
d,
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^3=\dfrac{8}{125}\\ \left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
e,
\(3^x+3^{x-2}=810\\ 3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\\ 3^x\cdot10=810\\ 3^x=810:10\\ 3^x=81\\ 3^x=3^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
g,
\(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}+5^x=19375\\ 5^x\left(5^2+5+1\right)=19375\\ 5^x\cdot31=19375\\ 5^x=19375:31\\ 5^x=625\\ 5^x=5^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
a: =>1/6x=-49/60
=>x=-49/60:1/6=-49/60*6=-49/10
b: =>3/2x-1/5=3/2 hoặc 3/2x-1/5=-3/2
=>x=17/15 hoặc x=-13/15
c: =>1,25-4/5x=-5
=>4/5x=1,25+5=6,25
=>x=125/16
d: =>2^x*17=544
=>2^x=32
=>x=5
i: =>1/3x-4=4/5 hoặc 1/3x-4=-4/5
=>1/3x=4,8 hoặc 1/3x=-0,8+4=3,2
=>x=14,4 hoặc x=9,6
j: =>(2x-1)(2x+1)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2
a. VP: \(\left(x+y\right)^{1999}\cdot\left(x-y\right)^{1999}=\left[\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\right]^{1999}\)
\(=\left(x^2-xy+xy-y^2\right)^{1999}=\left(x^2-y^2\right)^{1999}=VT\)
--> đpcm
b. VT: \(\dfrac{\left(5^4-5^3\right)^3}{125^4}=\dfrac{500^3}{125^4}=\dfrac{125^3\cdot4^3}{125^4}=\dfrac{4^3}{125}=\dfrac{64}{125}=VP\)
--> đpcm
a) \(\dfrac{x^3}{8}=\dfrac{y^3}{64}=\dfrac{z^3}{216}\)
Từ \(\dfrac{x^3}{8}=\dfrac{y^3}{64}=\dfrac{z^3}{216}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^3}{2^3}=\dfrac{y^3}{4^3}=\dfrac{z^3}{6^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{2^2}=\dfrac{y^2}{4^2}=\dfrac{z^2}{6^2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{36}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{36}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{4+16+36}=\dfrac{14}{56}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot4\Rightarrow x^2=1\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow y^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot16\Rightarrow y^2=4\Rightarrow y=2\)
\(\dfrac{z^2}{36}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow z^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot36\Rightarrow z^2=9\Rightarrow z^2=3\)
Xin lỗi mình chỉ làm được câu a)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow3x+4=2\)
=>3x=-2
=>x=-2/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow7x-7=6x-30\)
=>x=-23
3: =>\(5x-5=3x+9\)
=>2x=14
=>x=7
4: =>9x+15=14x+7
=>-5x=-8
=>x=8/5
a) \(\dfrac{x}{48}=-\dfrac{4}{7}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{192}{7}\)
b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{4}{5}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c) \(2\left|x-1\right|^2=72\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=6\)
TH1: x - 1 = -6 => x = -5
TH2: x - 1 = 6 => x = 7
e) \(\dfrac{x}{2,5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\Rightarrow x=2\)
f) | x - 2 | = 1 + 4 = 5
TH1: x - 2 = -5 => x = -3
TH2: x - 2 = 5 => x = 7
a) \(\dfrac{x}{48}=\dfrac{-4}{7}\)
⇒ x.7=48.(-4)
7x = -192
x=\(\dfrac{-192}{7}\) Vậy x=\(\dfrac{-192}{7}\)
b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=1\)
\(x=1-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c) chưa từng gặp dạng với giá trị tuyệt đối sory
d) \(\dfrac{1}{6}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=2+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=16\)
e) \(\dfrac{x}{2,5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
=> x.5 = 4.2,5
5x=10
x=10:5
x=2
f) |x-2|-4=1
|x-2|=1+4
|x-2|=5
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+2\\x=-5+2\end{matrix}\right.\) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
đôi khi cũng có sai sót , hãy xem lại thật kĩ
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{2}=x-5\)
=>2x-10=x+2
=>x=12
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=100\)
=>x+2=10 hoặc x+2=-10
=>x=-12 hoặc x=8
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^3=27\)
=>2x-5=3
=>2x=8
=>x=4
a: |x-1/2|=7/2
=>x-1/2=7/2 hoặc x-1/2=-7/2
=>x=4 hoặc x=-3
b: \(x:\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}=x\)
=>8/3x-x=-5/8
=>5/3x=-5/8
hay x=-5/8:5/3=-5/8x3/5=-15/40=-3/8
c: \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>|x-1/2|=0
=>x-1/2=0
hay x=1/2
e: \(\left(5x-3\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{64}=0\)
=>(5x-3)2=1/64
=>5x-3=1/8 hoặc 5x-3=-1/8
=>5x=25/8 hoặc 5x=23/8
=>x=5/8 hoặc x=23/40
a) \(2\left(4x-30\right)-3\left(x+5\right)+4\left(x-10\right)=5\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-60-3x+15+4x-40=5x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-35=5x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-5x=10+35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{45}{4}=11,25\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(6x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=4x+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{31}{60}+x=4x+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{31}{60}-\dfrac{2}{3}=4x-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{180}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}-\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left(-2\dfrac{1}{6}+1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):0,25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{3}-2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-1\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{3}-2x=\dfrac{-5}{3}.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{3}-2x=\dfrac{-20}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{28}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\dfrac{2}{3}\)
d) \(0,75+\dfrac{5}{9}:x=5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{9}:x=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}:x=\dfrac{11}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}:x=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{20}{171}\)
=>(6/5)^x=(6/5)^3
=>x=3
\(\left(\dfrac{6}{5}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{6}{5}\right)^3\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)