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a, 3x^2-27x=0
3x(x-9)=0
3x=0=>x=0
x-9=0=>x=9
b,2/3x(x^2-4)=0
2/3x=0=>x=0
x^2-4=0=>x=2
a.\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
b.\(x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
c. \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b. x2-7x+6=0
=>x2-x-6x+6=0
=> x(x-1)-6(x-1)=0
=>(x-6)(x-1)=0
=>x-6=0 hoặc x-1=0
=>x=6 hoặc x=1
a/. x3 - 9x2 +27x - 19 = 0
<=> (x3 - 3.x2 .3 + 3.32 .x - 33) + 8 = 0
<=> (x - 3)3 + 8 = 0
<=> (x - 3 + 2) [(x - 3)2 - 2(x-3) +4] = 0
<=> (x -1)(x2 - 6x+ 9 -2x +6 +4) =0
<=> (x - 1)(x2 - 8x + 19) = 0
<=> x - 1 = 0 => x = 1
Vậy S = {1}
Xem lại đề câu b nha bạn?
c/. x3 + 1 -7x -7 =0
<=> (x3 + 1) -7(x+1)=0
<=> (x+1)(x2-x+1) -7(x+1)=0
<=> (x+1)(x2-x+1-7)=0
<=> x + 1 = 0 hay x2 -x - 6 = 0
<=> x = -1 hay (x2 - 3x) + (2x - 6) = 0
<=> x(x - 3) +2(x-3) = 0
<=> (x - 3)(x+2) = 0
<=> x = -1 hay x = 3 hay x = -2
Vậy S = {-1;3;-2}
X3 - X2-8X2+8X+19X-19=0
<=>X2(X-1)-8X(X-1)+19(X-1)=0
<=>(X-1)(X2-8X+19)=0
vi X2-8X+19=(X-4)2+3>3
\(a,x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b,\left(x-2\right)^3+6\left(x+1\right)^2-x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2+12x+6-x+12=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+23x+10=0\) (1)
Đặt \(t=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}t\)
Khi đó: (1) \(\Leftrightarrow4t^3+3t=-0,2355375386\)
Đặt a= \(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386+\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}}\)
Và \(\alpha=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a-\dfrac{1}{a}\right)\) , ta được:
\(4\alpha^3+3\alpha=-0,2355375386\) , vậy \(t=\alpha\) là nghiệm của pt
Vậy t= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386}+\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}\right)\) \(\left(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386-\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}}\right)\)\(=-0,07788262891\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}.t=-0,4312944692\)
\(c,x^3+6x^2+12x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(d,x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(e,8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(f,x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)
a) 5x-15y=5x-3.5.y=5(x-3y)
c) 14xy(xy+28x)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
e) (x-1)3
f) (x+y-2x)(x+y+2x)=(y-x)(3x+y)
g) (3x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))(9x2+\(\dfrac{3}{2}x\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\))
h) (x+y-x+y)\(\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)
2a)
(x+1)(x2+2x)=0
(x+1)x(x+2)=0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) 9x2 - 1 = (3x + 1)(2x - 3)
=> 9x2 - 1 = 6x2 - 9x + 2x - 3
=> 9x2 - 6x2 + 7x - 1 + 3 = 0
=> 3x2 + 7x + 2 = 0
=> 3x2 + 6x + x + 2 = 0
=> 3x(x + 2) + (x + 2) = 0
=> (3x + 1)(x + 2) = 0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
b) 2(9x2 + 6x + 1) = (3x + 1)(x - 2)
=> 2(3x + 1)2 - (3x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
=> (3x + 1)(6x + 2 - x + 2) = 0
=> (3x + 1)(5x +4 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\5x+4=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
c) 27x2(x + 3) - 12(x2 + 3x) = 0
=> 27x2(x + 3) - 12x(x + 3) = 0
=> 3x(9x - 4)(x + 3) = 0
=> 3x = 0
9x - 4 = 0
x + 3 = 0
=> x = 0
x = 4/9
x = -3
d) 16x2 - 8x + 1 = 4(x + 3)(4x - 1)
=> (4x - 1)2 - 4(x + 3)(4x - 1) = 0
=> (4x - 1)(4x - 1 - 4x - 12) = 0
=> 4x - 1 = 0
=> x = 1/4
a) x3 + 2x2 + x
= x3 + x2 + x2 + x
= x2 ( x + 1 ) + x ( x + 1 )
= ( x2 + x ) ( x + 1 )
\(3x^2-27x=0\)
\(3x\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-9=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=9\end{array}\right.\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
a)\(3x^2-27x=0\)
\(3x\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x=0\\x-9=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=9\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\frac{2}{3}x=0\\x+2=0\\x-2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=-2\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)