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a) \(\frac{x-2}{5}=\frac{3}{8}\)
(x-2).8=5.3
(x-2).8=15
x-2=15:8
x-2=\(\frac{15}{8}\)
x=\(\frac{15}{8}+2\)
x=\(\frac{31}{8}\)
b)\(\frac{x-1}{x+5}=\frac{6}{7}\)
(x-1).7=(x+5).6
7x-7=6x+30
7x=6x+30+7
7x=6x+37
7x-6x=37
x=37
c)\(\frac{x^2}{6}=\frac{24}{25}\)
\(x^2.25=6.24\)
\(x^2.25=144\)
\(x^2=144:25\)
\(x^2=\frac{144}{25}\)
\(x^2=\left(\frac{12}{5}\right)^2\)
\(x=\frac{12}{5}\)
a, ( 152 +và 2/4 - 148 và 3/8 ) : 0,2 = x : 0,3
=> 33/8 : 1/5 = x : 3/10
=> x : 3/10 = 165/8
=> x = 99/10
b, ( 85 và 7/30 - 83 và 5/18 ) : 2 và 2/3 = 0,01x : 4
=> 88/45 : 8/3 = 0,01x : 4
=> 0,01x : 4 = 11/15
=> 0,01x = 44/15
=> x = 880/3
c, x - 1/ x + 5 = 6/7
=> 7( x - 1 ) = 6( x + 5 )
=> 7x - 7 = 6x + 30
=> 7x - 6x = 7 + 30
=> x = 37
d, x2/6 = 24/25
=> x2. 25 = 6 . 24
=> x2.25 = 144
=> x2 = 144/25
=> x = ( 12/5)2 hoặc x = ( -12/5)
g, x - 3/ x + 5 = 5/7
=> 7( x - 3 ) = 5 ( x + 5 )
=> 7x - 21 = 5x + 25
=> 7x - 5x = 21 + 25
=> 2x = 46
=> x = 23
a, \(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
b, \(\left|\frac{5}{18}-x\right|-\frac{7}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{18}-x=\frac{7}{24}\\\frac{5}{18}-x=-\frac{7}{24}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{72}\\x=\frac{41}{72}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\frac{2}{5}-\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|=6\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|=-\frac{28}{5}\)vô lí
Vì \(\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|\ge0\forall x\)*luôn dương* Mà \(-\frac{28}{5}< 0\)
=> Ko có x thỏa mãn
\(|x+\frac{1}{3}|=0\)
\(< =>x+\frac{1}{3}=0< =>x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(|x+\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
1.b) \(\left(\left|x\right|-3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3\\x^2+4\end{cases}}\) trái dấu
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3< 0\\x^2+4>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|< 3\\x^2>-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3>0\\x^2+4< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|>3\\x^2< -4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
a, \(\left(2x-1\right)=-8\)
\(2x=-8+1\)
\(2x=-7\)
\(x=-7:2\)
\(x=-3,5\)
a) (2x - 1) = -8
⇒ 2x = -8 + 1
⇒ 2x = -7
b) (3x - 2)\(^2\) = \(\frac{1}{49}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{49}\) = \(\frac{1}{7}\). \(\frac{1}{7}\) hoặc \(\frac{1}{49}\) = \(\frac{-1}{7}\). \(\frac{-1}{7}\)
TH1: 3x - 2 = \(\frac{1}{7}\) TH2: 3x - 2 = \(\frac{-1}{7}\)
⇒ 3x = \(\frac{1}{7}\)+2 ⇒ 3x = \(\frac{-1}{7}\)+2
⇒ 3x = \(\frac{15}{7}\) ⇒ 3x = \(\frac{13}{7}\)
⇒ x = \(\frac{5}{7}\) ⇒ x = \(\frac{13}{21}\)
Vậy: x = \(\frac{5}{7}\) hoặc x = \(\frac{13}{21}\)
a) \(\left|2x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\2x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\) => \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\\2x=\frac{-1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\) => \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{-1}{4}\\2x=\frac{-5}{4}\end{cases}}\) => \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{8}\\x=\frac{-5}{8}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{\frac{-1}{8},\frac{-5}{8}\right\}\)
b) \(\frac{3x}{2,7}=\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{2\frac{1}{4}}\)= \(\frac{3x}{2,7}=\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{9}{4}}\)
=> \(3x.\frac{9}{4}=2,7.\frac{1}{4}\)=> \(\frac{27x}{4}=\frac{27}{40}\)
\(27x.40=27.4\)
\(1080.x=108\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{10}\)
c) \(\left|x-1\right|+4=6\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=6-4\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=2\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=2\\x-1=-2\end{cases}}\)=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\left[3,-1\right]\)
d) \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=>\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x}{3}=>\frac{y-x}{5-3}=\frac{24}{2}=12\)
e) \(\left(x^2-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(x^2-3\right)^2=4^2\)\(=>x^2-3=4\)
\(x^2=7=>x=\sqrt{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\sqrt{7}\)
f) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{60}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{60}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}x=-\frac{4}{15}\)
\(x=-\frac{4}{15}:\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{4}{15}.\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
g) \(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3.x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right).x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(x=\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right):\frac{1}{81}=\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right).81=-3\)
Vậy \(x=-3\)
k)\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{60}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{29}{60}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{4}{15}=>x=\frac{2}{15}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{2}{15}\)
I) \(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}x=-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{5}{14}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{14}:\frac{3}{5}=\frac{5}{14}.\frac{5}{3}=\frac{25}{42}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{25}{42}\)
a) \(\frac{16}{2^x}=1\Leftrightarrow2^x=16\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b)\(5^{x+2}=625\Leftrightarrow5^{x+2}=5^4\Leftrightarrow x+2=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
c)\(\frac{x+3}{8}=\frac{2}{x-3}\left(đk:x\ne3\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).\left(x-3\right)=2.8\Leftrightarrow x^2-9=16\Leftrightarrow x^2=25\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
d)\(\frac{x^2}{6}=\frac{24}{25}\Leftrightarrow25x^2=24.6\Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=144\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=12\\5x=-12\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{12}{5}\\x=-\frac{12}{5}\end{cases}}\)
a) 16=2^x \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4
b)5^x+2=5^4\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+2=4\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2
k đi, mk làm tiếp cho