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Dạng 2:
a) \(\left|x\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|x\right|< 2\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\))
c) \(\left|x\right|=-1\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\))
d) \(\left|x\right|=\left|-5\right|\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\left|x+3\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
f) \(\left|x-1\right|=4\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
g) \(\left|x-5\right|=10\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=10\\x-5=-10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=15\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
h) \(\left|x+1\right|=-2\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\forall x\))
i) \(\left|x+4\right|=5-\left(-1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|=6\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=6\\x+4=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
k) \(\left|x-1\right|=-10-3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-13\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x-1\right|\ge0\forall x\))
l) \(\left|x+2\right|=12+\left(-3\right)+\left|-4\right|\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=13\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=13\\x+2=-13\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-15\end{cases}}\)
m) \(\left|x+2\right|-12=-1\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=11\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)
n) \(135-\left|9-x\right|=35\Leftrightarrow\left|9-x\right|=100\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-x=100\\9-x=-100\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-91\\x=109\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|2x+3\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
a) \(3x-10=2x+13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x=13+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=23\)
b) \(x+12=-5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x=-5-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{2}\)
c) \(x+5=10-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x=10-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
d) \(6x+2^3=2x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+8=2x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2x=-12-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
e) \(12-x=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-x=1-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)
g) \(2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2+3x-6=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3x-x=-4+6+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
h) \(14+4x=3x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=20-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
i) \(4\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+28-9x+6=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-9x=24-6-28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
k) \(3\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12-3x-2x+2=x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-2x-x=20-2-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=6\)
\(x=-1\)
l) \(3\left(x-2\right)+2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2x=10+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{5}\)
Lần sau bạn chỉ nên đăng ít câu hỏi một thôi nhé, đăng nnay các bạn làm không xuể đâu
Nếu đề là tìm x thì làm như sau :
a) (x+5).(x-4)=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x\(\in\){-5;4}
Câu b, c và d tương tự
e) 4-(27-3)=x-(13-4)
x-(13-4)=-20
x-9=-20
x=-20+9
x=-11
Vậy x=-11
f) 8-(x-10)=23-(-4+12)
8-(x-10)=15
x-10=8-15
x-10=-7
x=-7+10
x=3
Vậy x=3.
Lần sau bạn nhớ ghi yêu cầu đề bài nhé!
a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}\\ \dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}-\dfrac{5}{10}\\ \dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}\\ \dfrac{2x}{10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\\ \Rightarrow2x=1\\ x=1:2\\ x=0,5=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
c) \(x-\dfrac{12}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x-3=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}+3\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{6}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=2\\ x=2:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=4\)
a. \(\dfrac{2x+5}{10}=\dfrac{6}{10}\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b. \(\dfrac{15x+3}{15}=\dfrac{5}{15}\Leftrightarrow15x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
c. \(\dfrac{4x-12}{4}=\dfrac{2}{4}\Leftrightarrow4x=14\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
d. \(\dfrac{1+x}{2x}=\dfrac{5x}{2x}\Leftrightarrow-4x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
e. \(\dfrac{-4\left(2x-5\right)}{6\left(2x-5\right)}-\dfrac{2}{6\left(2x-5\right)}=\dfrac{9\left(2x-5\right)}{6\left(2x-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x+20-2=18x-45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-26x=-63\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{63}{26}\)
a: =>|x+3/4|=2+1/5=11/5
=>x+3/4=11/5 hoặc x+3/4=-11/5
=>x=29/20 hoặc x=-59/20
b: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0
=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3
c: =>|2x-1/3|=1/6
=>2x-1/3=1/6 hoặc 2x-1/3=-1/6
=>2x=1/2 hoặc 2x=1/6
=>x=1/4 hoặc x=1/12
e: =>x+2/3=0 hoặc -2x-3/5=0
=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-3/10
a/x=-3
b/x=-3 hoặc x=5
c/x=15 hoặc x=-5
a)x=-3
b) x=-3;5
c)x= 15 ; -5
d)x e rỗng
e)x = 2 ; -10
f)x=8;-6
g)x=11;-15