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a, => |5/3.x| = 1/6
=> 5/3.x = -1/6 hoặc 5/3.x = 1/6
=> x = -1/10 hoặc x = 1/10
Tk mk nha
B1:
Ta có: a - b = ab => a = ab + b = b(a + 1)
Thay a = b(a + 1) vào a - b = a : b ta có: \(a-b=\frac{b\left(a+1\right)}{b}=a+1\)
=> a - b = a + 1 => a - a - b = 1 => -b = 1 => b = -1
Lại có: ab = a - b
<=> a x (-1) = a - (-1) <=> -a = a + 1 <=> -a - a = 1 <=> -2a = 1 <=> a = -1/2
Vậy...
B2:
a, \(3y\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3y=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\y=\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
b, \(7\left(y-1\right)+2y\left(y-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right)\left(7+2y\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y-1=0\\7+2y=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}y=1\\2y=7\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}y=1\\y=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
B3: \(K=\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{-1}{6}+\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(K=\left(-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(K=\left(\frac{-4}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{15}{20}-\frac{8}{20}\right)\)
\(K=\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{7}{20}=\frac{-10}{20}+\frac{7}{20}=\frac{-3}{20}\)
Bài 1 :
\(A=x^2-2xy^2+y^4=\left(x-y^2\right)^2=-\left(y^2-x\right)^2\)
Mà \(B=-\left(y^2-x\right)^2\)
Nên ta có : đpcm
Bài 2
Đặt \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
TH1 : x = -1
TH2 : x = 2
TH3 : x = 1/2
Bài 4 :
a, \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(5-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2};5\)
b, \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2};-\frac{1}{3};2\)
c, \(x^2+2x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;-2\)
d, \(x^2-x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;1\)
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
a,
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2x+1}=\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2x+1}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
=>\(2x+1=5\)
2x=5-1
2x=4
x=4:2
x=2
b, mình không biết cách làm
a)\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2x+1}=\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2x+1}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)