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a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=27\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+3^3-x\left(x^2-4\right)=27\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow27+4x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
b) \(2x^2+7x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+x+6x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) đặt \(\left(x^2+x\right)\)là \(y\)
ta có: \(3y^2-7y+4\)\(=0\)
<=>\(\left(3y-4\right)\left(y-1\right)=0\)
còn lại bạn tự xử nhé
1. \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
2. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(6x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(6x+2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\7x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
\(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)
b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)
c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) \(3x\left(2x+1\right)=5\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(3x=5\)
\(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
b) \(\left(3x-8\right)^2=\left(2x-7\right)^2\)
\(3x-8=2x-7\)
\(x=1\)
c) \(\left(4x^2-3x-18\right)^2-\left(4x^2+3x\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(4x^2-3x-18\right)^2=\left(4x^2+3x\right)^2\)
\(4x^2-3x-18=4x^2+3x\)
\(6x=-18\)
\(x=-3\)
d) Sai đề
e) ko bt
a) (2x-2)(3x-7)=0
<=> 2x-2=0 hoặc 3x-7=0
<=> x=1 hoặc x=7/3
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;\frac{7}{3}\right\}\)
b) (x-9)(x+8)<0
<=>(x-9)<0 hoặc (x+8)<0
<=>x<9 hoặc x<-8
<=>x<-8
a(2x-2)(3x-7)=0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-2=0\\3x-7=0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\3x=7\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{7}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x thuộc {1;3/7}