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NH
4
24 tháng 9 2016
a) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
<=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
<=> x = \(\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{4}{25}\)
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{10}\\x=-\frac{9}{10}\end{array}\right.}\)
Vậy...
24 tháng 9 2016
a)\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)
b)\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{4}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\pm\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\pm\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{10}\\x=-\frac{9}{10}\end{cases}\)
NT
0
23 tháng 5 2016
a. (x - 2)2 = 1
<=> (x - 2)2 = 12 = (-1)2
<=> \(\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){1; 3}.
b. (2x - 1)3 = -8
<=> (2x - 1)3 = (-2)3
<=> 2x - 1 = -2
<=> 2x = -2 + 1
<=> 2x = -1
<=> x = -1/2
Vậy x = -1/2.
c. (x + 1/2)2 = 1/16
<=> (x + 1/2)2 = (1/4)2 = (-1/4)2
<=> \(\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){-1/4; -3/4}.
d. (x - 2)3 = -27
<=> (x - 2)3 = (-3)3
<=> x - 2 = -3
<=> x = -3 + 2
<=> x = -1
Vậy x = -1.
ML
23 tháng 5 2016
a.\(\left(x-2\right)^2\)=1
<=> x-2=1 hoặc x-2=-1
<=> x= 3 hoặc x=1
b.\(\left(2x-1\right)^3\)=-8
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3\)=\(\left(-2\right)^3\)
2x-1=-2
2x=-1
x=-1/2
c.\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)hoặc \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\) hoặc x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=-\(\frac{1}{4}\)
x=-\(\frac{1}{4}\)hoặc x=-\(\frac{3}{4}\)
d.\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)=-27
\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)=\(\left(-3\right)^3\)
x-2=-3
x=-1
D
18 tháng 5 2016
1.a) \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{15}:\left(\frac{9}{25}\right)^5=\frac{3^{15}}{5^{15}}.\frac{5^{10}}{3^{10}}=\frac{3^5}{5^5}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^5\)
b)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{10}:\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^4=\frac{2^{10}}{3^{10}}.\frac{3^8}{2^8}=\frac{2^2}{3^2}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
2.
a)\(2^x=4\Rightarrow2^x=2^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
b)\(x^3=-27\Rightarrow x^3=-3^3\Rightarrow x=-3\)
c)\(x^2=16\Rightarrow x=\pm4\)
d)\(\left(x+1\right)^2=9\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=3\Rightarrow x=2\\x+1=-3\Rightarrow x=-4\end{cases}}\)
28 tháng 6 2015
a) => \(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}x\right)^3=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{21}{54}=\frac{24}{54}=\frac{4}{9}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}x=\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\) => \(\frac{5}{6}x=\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\) => \(x=\frac{6}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^4=\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{48}\) => \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^4=\frac{3}{48}=\frac{1}{16}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}x-1=\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(\frac{1}{2}x-1=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\) hoặc \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\) => x = 3 hoặc x = 1
c) \(\left(1+5\right).\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{54}{25}\) => \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{9}{25}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
=> x - 1= 2 => x = 3
d) \(\left(1+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}\) => \(\frac{13}{9}.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}:\frac{13}{9}=\frac{101}{351}\) (có lẽ đề sai)
2) \(\frac{1}{27^{11}}=\frac{1}{\left(3^3\right)^{11}}=\frac{1}{3^{33}}\); \(\frac{1}{81^8}=\frac{1}{\left(3^4\right)^8}=\frac{1}{3^{32}}\)
Vì 333 > 332 => \(\frac{1}{3^{33}}\) < \(\frac{1}{3^{32}}\) => \(\frac{1}{27^{11}}\) < \(\frac{1}{81^8}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3^{99}}=\frac{1}{\left(3^3\right)^{33}}=\frac{1}{27^{33}}<\frac{1}{11^{21}}\) Vì 2733 > 1133 > 1121
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
<=>\(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{4}{25}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}\\x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{10}\\x=-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}}\)
a)(x-1/2)3=1/27
x-1/2=1/3
x=5/6
b)(x-1/2)2=4/25
x-1/2=2/5
x=9/10