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a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-16\right)\left(\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{4x+5}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(\dfrac{3x-16x-20}{12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\cdot\left(-13x-20\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+4=0\\-13x-20=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\\-13x=20\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\\x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{4;-4;\dfrac{-20}{13}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=x^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(4x-1-x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-5;\dfrac{-4}{3}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x\left(x+3\right)^3-\dfrac{x}{4}\cdot\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left[x\left(x+3\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[x\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3+6x^2+9x-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x^2+6x+\dfrac{35}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+6x+9-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+3+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{7}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\x+\dfrac{5}{2}=0\\x+\dfrac{7}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-3;-\dfrac{5}{2};-\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)
1) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3+2x\right)-2x\left(x+5\right)=6\)
\(3x+2x^2-6-4x-2x^2-10x-6=0\)
\(-11x=12\)
\(x=-\dfrac{12}{11}\)
2) \(x^2-4-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x+5\right)=0\)
\(7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
1, \(3x+2x^2-6-4x-2x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow-11x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
2, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
3, bạn xem lại đề
5, đk x khác -4 ; 4
\(96=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow96=2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+11x-4-6x^2+96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+2x=0\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=2\)(tm)
\(a,\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)-3\left(4x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6-12x+6=x^2-8x+16\\ \Leftrightarrow-9x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2x^2+1}{8}-\dfrac{7x-2}{12}=\dfrac{x^2-1}{4}-\dfrac{x-3}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+3-14x+4=6x^2-6-4x+12\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(c,x-\dfrac{2x-2}{5}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}=7+\dfrac{x-1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow30x-12x+12+5x+40=210+10x-10\\ \Leftrightarrow13x=148\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{148}{13}\)
\(d,\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5-x-2\right)\left(2x+5+x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,x^2-5x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(g,2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(h,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-8=0\left(x\ne0\right)\)
Đặt \(x+\dfrac{1}{x}=t\), pt trở thành:
\(t^2+2t-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(t+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{x}=2\\x+\dfrac{1}{x}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1-2x=0\\x^2+1+4x=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\Delta\left(1\right)=16-4=12>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2+\sqrt{3}\\x=-2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2+\sqrt{3}\\x=-2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tick plzz
Với \(x=0\) không phải nghiệm
Với \(x\ne0\) chia 2 vế cho \(x^2\), pt tương đương:
\(2x^2+3x-1+\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{x}=1\\x+\dfrac{1}{x}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+1=0\\2x^2+5x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\left(vô-nghiệm\right)\\\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu a chắc là đề sai, vì nghiệm vô cùng xấu, tử số của phân thức cuối cùng là \(x+17\) mới hợp lý
b.
Đặt \(x+3=t\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(t+1\right)^4+\left(t-1\right)^4=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^4+6t^2-6=0\) (đến đây đoán rằng bạn tiếp tục ghi sai đề, nhưng thôi cứ giải tiếp)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t^2=-3+\sqrt{15}\\t^2=-3-\sqrt{15}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow t=\pm\sqrt{-3+\sqrt{15}}\Rightarrow x=-3\pm\sqrt{-3+\sqrt{15}}\)
Câu c chắc cũng sai đề, vì lên lớp 8 rồi không ai cho đề kiểu này cả, người ta sẽ rút gọn luôn số 1 bên trái và 60 bên phải.
a: =>x^2+4x-4x+1=0
=>x^2+1=0
=>Loại
b: =>2x-6+4=2x+2
=>-2=2(loại)
c: =>2(x+3)-2x-1=1
=>6-1=1
=>5=1(loại)
d =>x+3=0
=>x=-3(loại)
e: =>x^2-3x^2+3x-3x-2=0
=>-2x^2-2=0
=>x^2+1=0
=>Loại
a: Ta có: \(4x-2\left(1-x\right)=5\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2+2x=5x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-18\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4\left(1-3x\right)=3\left(-x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(B=\dfrac{21+x^2-x-12-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{x+3-1}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)
b: |2x+1|=5
=>2x+1=5 hoặc 2x+1=-5
=>x=-3(loại) hoặc x=2(nhận)
Khi x=2 thì \(B=\dfrac{3}{2-3}=-3\)
c: Để B=-3/5 thì x-3=-5
=>x=-2(loại)
d: Để B<0 thì x-3<0
=>x<3
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+4\right)}{30}-\dfrac{30x}{30}+\dfrac{120}{30}=\dfrac{10x}{30}-\dfrac{15\left(x-2\right)}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24-30x+120=10x-15x+30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+144=-5x+30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+5x=30-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-114\)
hay x=6
Vậy: S={6}
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4-5x}{6}=\dfrac{2\left(-x+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\left(4-5x\right)=12\left(-x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-10x=-12x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-10x+12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)
hay x=5
Vậy: S={5}
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)}{2}-2=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3-x\right)}{4}-\dfrac{8}{4}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6-2x-8=5x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+2-5x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=8\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{8}{7}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7-3x}{2}-\dfrac{5+x}{5}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(7-3x\right)}{10}-\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{10}=\dfrac{10}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35-15x-2x-10-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-15\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{15}{17}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{15}{17}\right\}\)
a) Ta có: x+45−x+4=x3−x−22x+45−x+4=x3−x−22
⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30
⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30
⇔−24x+144=−5x+30⇔−24x+144=−5x+30
⇔−24x+5x=30−144⇔−24x+5x=30−144
⇔−19x=−114⇔−19x=−114
hay x=6
Vậy: S={6}
b) Ta có: 4−5x6=2(−x+1)24−5x6=2(−x+1)2
⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)
⇔2−10x=−12x+12⇔2−10x=−12x+12
⇔2−10x+12x−12=0⇔2−10x+12x−12=0
⇔2x−10=0⇔2x−10=0
⇔2x=10⇔2x=10
hay x=5
Vậy: S={5}
c) Ta có: −(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4−(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4
⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4
⇔6−2x−8=5x+10⇔6−2x−8=5x+10
⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0
⇔−7x−8=0⇔−7x−8=0
⇔−7x=8⇔−7x=8
hay x=−87x=−87
Vậy: S={−87}S={−87}
d) Ta có: 7−3x2−5+x5=17−3x2−5+x5=1
⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010
⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0
⇔−17x+15=0⇔−17x+15=0
⇔−17x=−15⇔−17x=−15
hay x=1517x=1517
Vậy: S={1517}
a) Ta có: x+45−x+4=x3−x−22x+45−x+4=x3−x−22
⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30
⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30
⇔−24x+144=−5x+30⇔−24x+144=−5x+30
⇔−24x+5x=30−144⇔−24x+5x=30−144
⇔−19x=−114⇔−19x=−114
hay x=6
Vậy: S={6}
b) Ta có: 4−5x6=2(−x+1)24−5x6=2(−x+1)2
⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)
⇔2−10x=−12x+12⇔2−10x=−12x+12
⇔2−10x+12x−12=0⇔2−10x+12x−12=0
⇔2x−10=0⇔2x−10=0
⇔2x=10⇔2x=10
hay x=5
Vậy: S={5}
c) Ta có: −(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4−(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4
⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4
⇔6−2x−8=5x+10⇔6−2x−8=5x+10
⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0
⇔−7x−8=0⇔−7x−8=0
⇔−7x=8⇔−7x=8
hay x=−87x=−87
Vậy: S={−87}S={−87}
d) Ta có: 7−3x2−5+x5=17−3x2−5+x5=1
⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010
⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0
⇔−17x+15=0⇔−17x+15=0
⇔−17x=−15⇔−17x=−15
hay x=1517x=1517
Vậy: S={1517}
a) \(\dfrac{x+5}{4}-\dfrac{x}{2}+1=0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x+5-2x+4}{4}=0\)
<=> -x + 9 = 0 <=> x = 9
b) \(3\left(x+2\right)=\dfrac{x-4}{3}\)
<=> 9x + 18 = x-4
<=> 8x = -22
<=> x = \(\dfrac{-11}{4}\)