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a) \(4x^2-12x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
b) \(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)+\left(25-4x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)+\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7+5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-3\\x=0\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
d) \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(x+3\right)\right]\left[2\left(2x+7\right)+3\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-5\\x=-\frac{23}{17}\end{array}\right.\)
a/\(x^3-9x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
b/ \(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5+2x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^3-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
b ) \(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(-2x-7-2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(-4x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(a)\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-x-10\right)-\left(2x^2-2x\right)=15\Leftrightarrow x-10=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=25\)
\(b)\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
\(5-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(4x+12=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy ..........................................
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x-1=0\\-x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-1;\frac{1}{2};2\right\}\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(4x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x+2=0\\4x-5=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{5}{4}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{2};-\frac{2}{3};\frac{5}{4};7\right\}\)
c) \(x^2-6x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+2=0\) (vô lí)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
d) \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2-25\right)\left(x+19\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+19\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+2\right]\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+19\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-5=0\\x+19=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=5\\x=-19\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\pm5;-19\right\}\)
a,b,d dễ mà bạn tự làm
c,x2-6x+11=0<=> x2-6x+9+2=0
<=>(x-3)2=-2(vô lý)
vậy pt vô nghiệm
a) 4x2 - 12x + 9 = 0 <=> (2x - 3)2 = 0 <=> 2x - 3 = 0 <=> x = 3/2.KL
b) ( 5 - 2x )( 2x + 7 ) + ( 25 - 4x2 ) = 0 <=> ( 5 - 2x )( 2x + 7 ) + ( 5 + 2x )( 5 - 2x ) = 0 <=> ( 5 - 2x )( 2x + 7 + 5 + 2x ) = 0. KL
<=> ( 5 - 2x )( 4x + 12 ) = 0 <=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}5-2x=0\\4x+12=0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\frac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)KL.
c) ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 ) + ( x + 3 )( x - 3 ) = 0 <=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 + x - 3 ) = 0 <=> ( x + 3 )( x2 -2x + 6 ) = 0 <=> x + 3 = 0 (vi x2 - 2x + 6 = ( x + 1 )2 + 5 > 0 voi moi x) KL
<=>x=-3.KL
d) [ 2 ( 2x + 7 ) ]2 - [ 3 ( x + 3 ) ]2 = 0 <=> ( 4x + 14 )2 - ( 3x + 9 )2 = 0 <=> ( 4x + 14 + 3x + 9 )( 4x + 14 - 3x -9 ) = 0
<=> ( 7x + 23 )( x + 5 ) = 0 <=> 7x + 23 = 0 hoac x + 5 = 0 <=> x = -23/7 hoac x = -5.KL
a/\(7x^2+8x-15=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+15\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-15}{7}\end{cases}}\)
b/\(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-25-4x^2-4x+35=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
a) 7x2 + 8x - 15 = 0
giải phương trình trên máy tính ta có :
x = 1 hoặc x = \(-\frac{15}{7}\)
b) Viết thiếu đề nhưng tôi cứ cho nó = 0 nếu là kết quả khác thì tham khảo
4x2 - 25 - ( 2x - 5 ) (2x + 7 ) = 0
=> 4x2 - 25 - 4x2 - 4x + 35 = 0
=> -4x + 10 = 0
=> - 4x = - 10
=> x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Study well
a) \(3x\left(2x+1\right)=5\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(3x=5\)
\(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
b) \(\left(3x-8\right)^2=\left(2x-7\right)^2\)
\(3x-8=2x-7\)
\(x=1\)
c) \(\left(4x^2-3x-18\right)^2-\left(4x^2+3x\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(4x^2-3x-18\right)^2=\left(4x^2+3x\right)^2\)
\(4x^2-3x-18=4x^2+3x\)
\(6x=-18\)
\(x=-3\)
d) Sai đề
e) ko bt
Bài 3:
a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)
b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)
c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Sửa đề: \(4x^2-25+\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\cdot\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
=>x=5/2 hoặc x=-3
\(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)