Question

[Fan bts]

Tìm x, y, z biết :x/2=y/3, y/4=z/5 va x^2-y^2=-16

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Answer 1

[Nguyễn Hưng Phát]

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\\\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}\\\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{64}=\frac{y^2}{144}=\frac{z^2}{225}=\frac{x^2-y^2}{64-144}=\frac{-16}{-80}=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=\frac{1}{5}.64=12,8\\y^2=\frac{1}{5}.144=28,8\\z^2=\frac{1}{5}.225=45\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\pm\sqrt{12,8}\\y=\pm\sqrt{28,8}\\z=\pm\sqrt{45}\end{cases}}\)

Với \(x=\sqrt{12,8}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\sqrt{28,8}\\z=\sqrt{45}\end{cases}}\)

Với \(x=-\sqrt{12,8}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-\sqrt{28,8}\\z=-\sqrt{45}\end{cases}}\)