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a) \(x^2-3x+xy-3y=\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(xy-3y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)+y\left(x-3\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
c)\(x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-9x=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-9\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-3^2\right]=x\left(x+y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
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1: \(=x^2+6x+9-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+3+y\right)\left(x+3-y\right)\)
2: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-25\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-25\)
\(=\left(x-5-y\right)\left(x+5-y\right)\)
4: \(=y\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-5\right)\)
5: \(=x^3\left(x+3\right)-9\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-9\right)\)
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1/
a. \(3x\left(5x^2-2x-1\right)\)
\(=15x^3-6x^2-3x\)
b. \(\left(x^2-2xy+3\right)\left(-xy\right)\)
\(=-x^3y+2x^2y^2-3xy\)
c. \(\left(2x^2-3xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=2x^3-3x^2y+xy^2+2x^2y-3xy^2+y^3\)
\(=2x^3-x^2y-2xy^2\)
a) thiếu đề
b) \(\left(3x-3\right)\left(5-21x\right)+\left(7x+4\right)\left(9x-5\right)=44\)
\(15x-63x^2-15+63x+63x^2-35x+36x-20=44\)
\(79x-35=40\)
\(79x=75\)
\(x=\frac{75}{79}\)
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a/ \(=3y^2-6y-2x+1\)
b/ \(=-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)
c/ \(=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
d/ \(=xy^2+x^2y+3xy+x^2y+x^3+3x^2-3xy-3x^2-9x\)
\(=xy\left(y+x+3\right)+x^2\left(y+x+3\right)-3x\left(y+x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(xy+x^2-3x\right)\left(y+x+3\right)=x\left(y+x-3\right)\left(y+x+3\right)\)
e/ \(=xy-x^2+2x-y^2+xy-2y\)
\(=x\left(y-x+2\right)-y\left(y-x+2\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-x+2\right)\)
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a) =(2x+3y-1)2
b)=-(x-1)3
c)=-(x3-6x2+12x-8)=-(x-2)3
d)x3 + 2x2y + xy2 – 9x
= x(x2 + 2xy + y2 -9)
= x[(x2 + 2xy + y2) - 32]
= x[(x + y)2 - 32]
= x (x + y – 3)(x + y + 3)
e) 2x-2y-x2+2xy-y2=2(x-y)-(x-y)2=(x-y)(2-x+y)