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5 tháng 4 2020
a) 10 - 3x + 3 = -5
=> 13 - 3x = -5
=> 3x = 13 + 5
=> 3x = 18
=> x = 18 : 3 = 6
b) -6|x + 3| = 15 + (-3)
=> -6|x + 3| = 12
=> |x + 3| = 12 : (-6)
=> |x + 3| = -2
=> ko có giá trị x tm
c) 17 - x = 7 - 6x
=> 17 - 7 = -6x + x
=> -5x = 10
=> x = 10 : (-5) = -2
d) Ta có: x + y = 10
x = y => y + y = 10
=> 2y = 10 => y = 5
=> x = 10 - 5 = 5
5 tháng 4 2020
a , x = 6
b , ko có giá trị x thỏa mãn
c , -2
d , 5
k và kb nếu có thể
VD
4
T
6
GN
GV Nguyễn Trần Thành Đạt
Giáo viên
31 tháng 7 2023
\(\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{28}{49}=\dfrac{28:7}{49:7}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\ Vậy:x=\dfrac{4.9}{4}=9\\ y=\dfrac{4.21}{9}=\dfrac{28}{3}\)
GN
GV Nguyễn Trần Thành Đạt
Giáo viên
31 tháng 7 2023
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{y}\\ \Leftrightarrow x.y=2.3=6\\ Vậy:\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;6\right)=\left(6;1\right)\\\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;3\right)=\left(3;2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
5 tháng 2 2020
a.
xy + 3x - 2y - 6 = 5
=>x(y + 3) - 2(y + 3) = 5
=>(x - 2)(y + 3) = 5.
Vì x, y thuộc Z nên x - 2, y + 3 thuộc Z
=> x - 2, y + 3 thuộc ước nguyên của 5
Lập bảng :
| x - 2 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
| y + 3 | -1 | -5 | 5 | 1 |
| x | -3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| y | -4 | -8 | 2 | -2 |
Vậy ......
b. Làm tương tự câu a.
c. Ta có x + y = 3 và x - y = 15
Bài này là tổng hiệu của cấp 1, áp dụng cách làm đó thì ta được số lớn là x = (3 + 15) : 2 = 9
Số bé là y = 9 - 15 = -6
d. Ta có : |x| + |y| = 1
=>|x| = 1 - |y|
Vì |x|, |y| >= 0 và |x| = 1 - |y| nên 0 =< |x|, |y| =< 1
Vì x, y thuộc Z nên x = 0 thì y = 1 hoặc -1 và ngược lại y = 0 thì x = 1 hoặc -1
14 tháng 1
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TT
2
18 tháng 7 2016
a) \(5x=2y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\) . Đến đấy áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{2+5}=\frac{15}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{15}{7}.2=\frac{30}{7}\) ; \(\Rightarrow y=\frac{15}{7}.5=\frac{75}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{7}\). Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau : \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{x-y}{3-7}=\frac{10}{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-10\) ; \(y=-\frac{70}{3}\)
c) Sai đề vì 2x = 3y => 2x - 3y = 0 mà giả thiết lại đưa ra 2x - 3y = 15 => mâu thuẫn
d) \(\frac{x+3y}{x-2y}=\frac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+3y\right)=2\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+9y=2x-4y\Leftrightarrow x=-13y\)
Thay x = -13y vào x+2y = 1 được :
x + 2y = 1 => (-13y) + 2y = 1 => -11y = 1 => y = -1/11
=> x = -1/11 . -13 = 13/11
18 tháng 7 2016
Câu b) mình có nhầm xíu : \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{x-y}{3-7}=\frac{10}{-4}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{15}{2};y=-\frac{35}{2}\)
MY
0
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