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\(x^2-5x-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
\(2x\left(x+6\right)=7x+42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x\left(x+6\right)-7\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x-7=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy......
\(x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=5\)
\(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
a) 6x2 - 5x + 3 = 2x - 3x(2 - x)
<=> 6x2 - 5x + 3 = 2x - 6x + 3x2
<=> 6x2 - 5x + 3 = -4x + 3x2
<=> 6x2 - 5x + 3 + 4x - 3x2 = 0
<=> 3x2 - x + 3 = 0
=> Pt vô nghiệm
b) 25x2 - 9 = (5x + 3)(2x + 1)
<=> 25x2 - 9 = 10x2 + 5x + 6x + 3
<=> 25x2 - 9 = 10x2 + 11x + 3
<=> 25x2 - 9 - 10x2 - 11x - 3 = 0
<=> 15x2 - 12 - 11x = 0
<=> 15x2 + 9x - 20x - 12 = 0
<=> 3x(5x + 3) - 4(5x + 3) = 0
<=> (5x + 3)(3x - 4) = 0
<=> 5x + 3 = 0 hoặc 3x - 4 = 0
<=> x = -3/5 hoặc x = 4/3
1) 2x(x + 1) - x2(x + 2) + x3 - x + 4 = 0
<=> 2x.x + 2x.1 + (-x2).x + (-x2).2 + x3 - x + 4 = 0
<=> 2x2 + 2x - x3 - 2x2 + x3 - x = 0 - 4
<=> x = -4
=> x = -4
2) xem lại đề rồi chúng mình nói chuyện cậu nha :))
3) tương tự (mình hơi lười, thông cảm :v)
3, [(3x - 5)(7 - 5x)] - [(5x + 2)(2 - 3x)] = 4
<=> ( 21x -15x^2 -35 +25x) - (10x -15x^2 + 4-6x)=4
<=> 21x -15x^2 -35 +25x- 10x + 15x^2 - 4+6x =4
<=> 42x - 39 =4
<=> 42x = 43
<=< x =43/42
2, (3x - 2)(4x - 5 ) - (2x - 1)(6x + 2) = 0
12x2- 15x - 8x + 10 - 12x2 - 4x + 6x + 2 = 0
- 21x = -12
x = 4/7
1, đã có người giải
câu c,d,e lạ quá nhưng thui you viết thế nào tui làm thế ấy sai đừng trách
a) 5x(x-1)=x-1
<=> 5x(x-1)-(x-1)=0
<=>(x-1)(5x-1)=0
<=>x-1=0 hoặc 5x-1=0
<=>x=1 hoặc \(\frac{1}{5}\)
b) 2(x+5)-x*2-5x=0
VT=-5(x-2)
<=>-5(x-2)=0
<=>x-2=0
<=>x=2
c)(2x-3)*2-(x-5)*2=0
VT=2(x+2)
<=>2(x+2)=0
<=>x+2=0
<=>x=-2
d) 3x*3-48x=0
VT=-39x
<=>-39x=0
<=>x=0
e) x*3+x*2-4x=4
VT=x
<=>x=4
b)(2x - 1)^2 - (2x + 5) (2x - 5 ) = 18
4x 2 -4x+1-4x 2+25=18
26-4x=18
4x=8
x=2
a,27x-18=2x-3x^2
<=> 3x^2-2x+27-18x=0
<=> 3x^2-20x+27=0
\(\Delta\)= 20^2-4-12.27
tính \(\Delta\)rồi tìm x1 ,x2
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:(em làm luôn đấy,ko ghi lại đề)
\(\left(x^3+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-1\right)\)\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
\(8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.1+3.2x.1^2+1^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x^2+5x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+6x\right)+\left(-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}.}\)
\(\left(5x-1\right)+2\left(1-5x\right)\left(4+5x\right)+\left(5x+4\right)^2\)
\(=5x-1+2\left(4+5x-20x-25x^2\right)+25x^2+40x+16\)
\(=25x^2+45x+15+8+10x-40x-50x^2\)
\(=-25x^2+15x+23\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y+x\right)^3+\left(y-x\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x+y\right)^3-3x^2y-3xy^2\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3x^2y-3xy^2\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-3xy^2-3x^2y\)
\(=x^3+y^3\)
1/
a, (x-3)2+(4+x)(4-x)=10
<=>x2-6x+9+(16-x2)=10
<=>-6x+25=10
<=>-6x=-15
<=>x=5/2
còn lại tương tự a
2/
a, \(a^2\left(a+1\right)+2a\left(a+1\right)=\left(a^2+2a\right)\left(a+1\right)=a\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)\)
Vì a(a+1)(a+2) là tích 3 nguyên liên tiếp nên a(a+1)(a+2) chia hết cho 2,3
Mà (2,3)=1
=>a(a+1)(a+2) chia hết cho 6 (đpcm)
b, \(x^2+2x+2=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+1=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\left(đpcm\right)\)
c, \(x^2-x+1=\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\)(đpcm)
d, \(-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-1=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\)
Vì \(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\le-1< 0\) (đpcm)
g,\(-4\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4x^2-1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+8x-4+4x^2-1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
bn xem lại đi nha
1) \(2x^4+3x^3-x^2+3x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^4+x^3+2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+4x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(2x+1\right)+x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\\x^2-x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2-2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1\) vô nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(\left(x+2\right)^4+\left(x+4\right)^4=16\)
Đặt x + 3 = a, ta được
\(\left(a-1\right)^4+\left(a+1\right)^4=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(a-1\right)^2\right]^2+\left[\left(a+1\right)^2\right]^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)^2+\left(a^2+2a+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2-4a^3-4a+a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2+4a^3+4a=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+2.4a^2+2+2.2a^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+8a^2+4a^2+2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2+2-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^4-2a^2+14a^2-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^2\left(a^2-1\right)+14\left(a^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-1\right)\left(2a^2+14\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right).2\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\\a^2+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(a^2\ge0\) với mọi a
\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\ge7\) với mọi a
\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\) vô nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3-1=0\\x+3+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
x3-2x2+5x-4=0
<=>x3-2x2+x+4x-4=0
<=>x.(x2-2x+1)+4.(x-1)=0
<=>x.(x-1)2+4.(x-1)=0
<=>(x-1)[x.(x-1)+4]=0
<=>(x-1)(x2-x+4)=0
Vì x2-x+4=(x-1/2)2+15/4 >0 với mọi x nên
x-1=0
<=>x=1