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Sửa đề: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-8+6x^2-13x+6=0\)
=>-x-10=0
=>x=-10
5x2 - 4(x2 - 2x + 1) - 5 = 0
=> 5x2 - 4x2 + 8x - 4 - 5 = 0
=> x2 + 8x - 9 = 0
=> x2 + 9x - x - 9 = 0
=> x(x + 9) - (x + 9) = 0
=> (x + 9)(x - 1) = 0
=> x + 9 = 0 => x = -9
hoặc x - 1 = 0 = > x = 1
Vậy x = -9, x = 1
\(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)
\(\left(5x^2-5\right)-4\left(x^2-2.1.x+1^2\right)=0\)
\(5\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left[5\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\right]\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(5x+5-4x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+9=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=1\end{cases}}.\)
Lời giải:
1.
$x^3+3x^2-16x-48=(x^3+3x^2)-(16x+48)=x^2(x+3)-16(x+3)$
$=(x+3)(x^2-16)=(x+3)(x-4)(x+4)$
2.
$4x(x-3y)+12y(3y-x)=4x(x-3y)-12y(x-3y)=(x-3y)(4x-12y)=4(x-3y)(x-3y)=4(x-3y)^2$
3.
$x^3+2x^2-2x-1=(x^3-x^2)+(3x^2-3x)+(x-1)=x^2(x-1)+3x(x-1)+(x-1)$
$=(x-1)(x^2+3x+1)$
ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{3}{2}\le x\le3\)
\(A=\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{6-2x}+\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3-x}\)
\(A\ge\sqrt{2x-3+6-2x}+\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3-x}\ge\sqrt{3}\)
\(A_{min}=\sqrt{3}\) khi \(3-x=0\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(A=1.\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{6-2x}\le\sqrt{\left(1+2\right)\left(2x-3+6-2x\right)}=3\)
\(A_{max}=3\) khi \(2x-3=\dfrac{6-2x}{2}\Rightarrow x=2\)
(x+1)(6x2+2x)+(x-1)(6x2+2x)
<=> (6x2+2x)(x+1+x-1)
<=> 2x(3x+1)2x
<=> 4x2(3x+1)
<=> x2=0
3x+1=0
<=> x=0
x= -1/3 (-1 phần 3)
Ít thôi -..-
a) ( 3x + 2 )( 2x + 9 ) - ( x + 3 )( 6x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )2 - ( x + 2 )( x - 2 )
<=> 6x2 + 31x + 18 - ( 6x2 + 19x + 3 ) = x2 + 2x + 1 - ( x2 - 4 )
<=> 6x2 + 31x + 18 - 6x2 - 19x - 3 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + 4
<=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5
<=> 12x - 2x = 5 - 15
<=> 10x = -10
<=> x = -1
b) ( 2x + 3 )( x - 4 ) + ( x - 5 )( x - 2 ) = ( 3x - 5 )( x - 4 )
<=> 2x2 - 5x - 12 + x2 - 7x + 10 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
<=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
<=> 3x2 - 12x - 3x2 + 17x = 20 + 2
<=> 5x = 22
<=> x = 22/5
c) ( x + 2 )3 - ( x - 2 )3 - 12x( x - 1 ) = -8
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - ( x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 ) - 12x2 + 12x = -8
<=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x = -8
<=> 12x + 16 = -8
<=> 12x = -24
<=> x = -2
d) ( 3x - 1 )2 - 5( x + 1 ) + 6x - 3.2x + 1 - ( x - 1 )2 = 16
<=> 9x2 - 6x + 1 - 5x - 5 + 6x - 6x + 1 - ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 16
<=> 9x2 - 11x - 3 - x2 + 2x - 1 = 16
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 4 = 16
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 4 - 16 = 0
<=> 8x2 - 9x - 20 = 0
( Đến đây bạn có hai sự lựa chọn : 1 là vô nghiệm
2 là nghiệm vô tỉ =) )
a) (3x + 2)(2x + 9) - (x + 3)(6x + 1) = (x + 1)2 - (x + 2)(x - 2)
=> 3x(2x + 9) + 2(2x + 9) - x(6x + 1) - 3(6x + 1) = x2 + 2x + 1 - x(x - 2) - 2(x - 2)
=> 6x2 + 27x + 4x + 18 - 6x2 - x - 18x - 3 = x2 + 2x + 1 - x2 + 2x - 2x + 4
=> (6x2 - 6x2) + (27x + 4x - x - 18x) + (18 - 3) = (x2 - x2) + (2x + 2x - 2x) + (1 + 4)
=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5
=> 12x + 15 - 2x - 5 = 0
=> 10x + 10 = 0
=> 10x = -10 => x = -1
b) (2x + 3)(x - 4) + (x - 5)(x - 2) = (3x - 5)(x - 4)
=> 2x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4) + x(x - 2) - 5(x - 2) = 3x(x - 4) - 5(x - 4)
=> 2x2 - 8x + 3x - 12 + x2 - 2x - 5x + 10 = 3x2 - 12x - 5x + 20
=> (2x2 + x2) + (-8x + 3x - 2x - 5x) + (-12 + 10) = 3x2 - 17x + 20
=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 = 3x2 - 17x + 20
=> 3x2 - 12x - 2 - 3x2 + 17x - 20 = 0
=> (3x2 - 3x2) + (-12x + 17x) + (-2 - 20) = 0
=> 5x - 22 = 0
=> 5x = 22 => x = 22/5
c) (x + 2)3 - (x - 2)3 - 12x(x - 1) = -8
=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - (x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8) - 12x2 + 12x = -8
=> x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 -x3 + 6x2 - 12x + 8 - 12x2 + 12x = -8
=> (x3 - x3) + (6x2 + 6x2 - 12x2) + (12x - 12x + 12x) + (8 + 8) = -8
=> 12x + 16 = -8
=> 12x = -24
=> x = -2
Còn bài cuối làm nốt
Để A đạt GTLN
=>x2 -2x đạt giá trị dương nhỏ nhất
=>x2-2x=1
=>x2-2x-1=0
=>x=$1-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}+1$1−√2;√2+1
Vậy A ko xảy ra GTLN
Để A đạt GTLN
=>x2 -2x đạt giá trị dương nhỏ nhất
=>x2-2x=1
=>x2-2x-1=0
=>x=\(1-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}+1\)
Vậy A ko xảy ra GTLN
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+2x=4\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2+x-2+2x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2+3x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)(do \(x^2+3\ge3>0\))