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HK
4
6 tháng 5 2015
Ta có: \(xy+x-2y+3=x\left(y+1\right)-2y-2+5\)
\(=x\left(y+1\right)-2\left(y+1\right)+5\)
\(=\left(y+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+5\)
(y+1)(x+2)+5=0
nên (y+1)(x-2)=(-5)= (-1) * 5 =5 * (-1)= 1 * (-5) = (-1)*5
+ Nếu y+1 = -1 ; x-2= 5 -> y= -2 ; x =7
+ Nếu y+1 = 5 ; x-2=-1 -> y=4 ; x = 1
+ Nếu y+1 = 1 ; x-2=-5 -> y=0 ; x=-3
+ Nếu y+1= -5 ; x-2=1 -> y=-6 ; x=3
NM
0
L
0
VT
4
7 tháng 1 2016
x(y-1)+2(y-1)-5=0
(x+2)(y-1)=-5
Vì x+2>0 => y-1<0
Mà y thuộc N => y-1 =-1=> y=0
x+2=5=>x=3
TQ
0
5 tháng 2 2020
a.
xy + 3x - 2y - 6 = 5
=>x(y + 3) - 2(y + 3) = 5
=>(x - 2)(y + 3) = 5.
Vì x, y thuộc Z nên x - 2, y + 3 thuộc Z
=> x - 2, y + 3 thuộc ước nguyên của 5
Lập bảng :
| x - 2 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
| y + 3 | -1 | -5 | 5 | 1 |
| x | -3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| y | -4 | -8 | 2 | -2 |
Vậy ......
b. Làm tương tự câu a.
c. Ta có x + y = 3 và x - y = 15
Bài này là tổng hiệu của cấp 1, áp dụng cách làm đó thì ta được số lớn là x = (3 + 15) : 2 = 9
Số bé là y = 9 - 15 = -6
d. Ta có : |x| + |y| = 1
=>|x| = 1 - |y|
Vì |x|, |y| >= 0 và |x| = 1 - |y| nên 0 =< |x|, |y| =< 1
Vì x, y thuộc Z nên x = 0 thì y = 1 hoặc -1 và ngược lại y = 0 thì x = 1 hoặc -1
14 tháng 1
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