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1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
\(a,-12\left(x-5\right)+7\left(3-x\right)=5\)
\(-12x+60+21-7x=5\)
\(-12x-7x=5-60-21\)
\(-19x=-76\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(b,30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)
\(30x+60-6x+30-24x=100\)
\(30x-6x-24x=100-60-30\)
\(0x=10\left(vl\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
a) (x+3)(2x-7)=15
=> x=-4 hoặc 9/2
c)(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)=0
=> x=-4, x=-3, x=-2, x=-1
a: \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}< =\dfrac{x}{30}< =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=>\(\dfrac{24-25}{30}< =\dfrac{x}{30}< =\dfrac{10-9}{30}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-1}{30}< =\dfrac{x}{30}< =\dfrac{1}{30}\)
=>-1<=x<=1
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{-1;0;1\right\}\)
b: \(\dfrac{a}{7}+\dfrac{1}{14}=\dfrac{-1}{b}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2a+1}{14}=\dfrac{-1}{b}\)
=>\(\left(2a+1\right)\cdot b=-14\)
mà 2a+1 lẻ (do a là số nguyên)
nên \(\left(2a+1\right)\cdot b=1\cdot\left(-14\right)=\left(-1\right)\cdot14=7\cdot\left(-2\right)=\left(-7\right)\cdot2\)
=>\(\left(2a+1;b\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-14\right);\left(-1;14\right);\left(7;-2\right);\left(-7;2\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(a;b\right)\in\left\{\left(0;-14\right);\left(-1;14\right);\left(3;-2\right);\left(-4;2\right)\right\}\)
a) x - 14 = 3x + 18
=> x - 3x = 18 + 14
=> -2x = 32
=> x = 32 : (-2)
=> x = -16
b) 2(x - 5) - 3(x - 4) = -6 + 15.(-3)
=> 2x - 10 - 3x + 12 = -6 - 45
=> -x + 2 = -51
=> -x = -51 - 2
=> -x = -53
=> x = 53
c) (x + 7)(x - 9) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
d) |2x - 5| - 7 = 22
=> |2x - 5| = 22 + 7
=> |2x - 5| = 29
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=29\\2x-5=-29\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=34\\2x=-24\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=17\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
- a\(x-14=3x+18\Rightarrow3x-x=-14-18=-32\Rightarrow x=-16\)
- b, \(2\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x-4\right)=-6+15.\left(-3\right)\Rightarrow2x-10-3x+12=-6-45\)
- \(\Rightarrow-x+2=-51\Rightarrow-x=-53\Rightarrow x=53\)
- c.\(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
- d.Bạn tự làm nhé
d) \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=29\\2x-5=-29\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=34\\2x=-24\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=17\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 17 hoặc x = -12
a) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+7=0\end{cases}=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(5x-14=x-34\)
\(=>5x-x=14-34\)
\(=>4x=-20\)
\(=>x=-5\)
c) \(2x+5=x-1\)
\(=>2x-x=-5-1\)
\(=>x=-6\)
T nha các bạn mik tl nhiều z mà chẳng ai T bất công quá
a
(x-5)(x+7)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)
b)
đề => 5x-x=-34+14
=> 4x=-20
=> x=5
c)
ttuowng tự câu b)