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23 tháng 7 2018

a) \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(2x+1\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{2}>0\\2x+1>0\end{cases}}\) hoặc   \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{2}< 0\\2x+1< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{3}{2}\\x>\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)     hoặc    \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< \frac{3}{2}\\x< \frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x>\frac{3}{2}\) hoặc \(x< \frac{-1}{2}\) \(\left(x\in Q\right)\)

b) \(\left(2-x\right)\left(\frac{4}{5}-x\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2-x>0\\\frac{4}{5}-x< 0\end{cases}}\) hoặc  \(\hept{\begin{cases}2-x< 0\\\frac{4}{5}-x>0\end{cases}}\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x>\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)    hoặc    \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< \frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{5}< x< 2\) hoặc    \(2< x< \frac{4}{5}\) (loại)

Vậy \(\frac{4}{5}< x< 2\)  \(\left(x\in Q\right)\)

28 tháng 10 2023

a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left|2x+1\right|+\dfrac{3}{2}=2\)

=>\(\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: (2x-3)2=36

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)

=>\(7^x\cdot49+7^x\cdot2=357\)

=>\(7^x=7\)

=>x=1

28 tháng 10 2023

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

b) \(\left|2x+1\right| +\dfrac{2}{3}=2\)

\( \Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=2-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{4}{3}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

d) \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2+2\cdot7^x=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(7^2+2\right)=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(49+2\right)=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot51=357\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x=357:51\)

\(\Rightarrow7^x=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

4 tháng 9 2021

mng giúp với

4 tháng 9 2021

giúp với 

 

6 tháng 9 2019

a, \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

b. \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(Voly\right)\\x=4\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=4}\)

c, \(2x^2-\frac{1}{3}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

d, \(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{5x}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^7\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)

e, Ta có: \(A=\frac{x+5}{x-2}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)+7}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)

Để A ∈ Z <=> (x - 2) ∈ Ư(7) = { ±1; ±7 }

x - 21-17-7
x319-5

 Vậy....

6 tháng 9 2019

a) \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy : ....

b) \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(loại\right)\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

c) \(2x^2-\frac{1}{3}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy :...

5 tháng 7 2017

\(\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{7}{12}-\left(\frac{5}{2}-\frac{13}{6}\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{1}{12}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}-x=\frac{1}{12}-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}-x=-\frac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\frac{2}{3}-\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right)\)

\(x=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\frac{11}{6}\)

6 tháng 7 2015

1. 2/5 + x= 11/12 - 2/5

=> x= 31/60 - 2/5

=> x= 7/60

Vậy x= 7/60

2. 2x(x - 1/7)= 0

TH1: x=0

TH2: x= 0 + 1/7 = 1/7

Vậy x= 0 hoặc 1/7

3. 1/4 : x= 2/5 - 3/4

=> x= 1/4 : (-7/20)

=> x= -5/7

Vậy x= -5/7

6 tháng 7 2015

1.7/60

2.1/7

3.5/7

11 tháng 10 2021

Làm vs mn cần gấp

 

11 tháng 10 2021

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\\dfrac{8}{5}+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\dfrac{x-\dfrac{4}{7}}{x+\dfrac{1}{2}}>0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{4}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\dfrac{2x-3}{x+\dfrac{7}{4}}< 0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\x+\dfrac{7}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>0\\x+\dfrac{7}{4}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x >-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)

8 tháng 9 2019

a) -4/5 + 5/2x = -3/10

5/2x = -3/10 + 4/5

5/2x = 1/5

5/2x = 1/2

x = 1/2 : 5/2

x = 1/5

b) 4/3 + 5/8 : x = 1/12

5/8x = 1/12 - 4/3

5/8x = -5/4

5 = -5/4.8x

5 = -10x

5/-10 = x

-1/2 = x

x = -1/2

c) (x - 1/3)(x - 2/5) = 0

x - 1/3 = 0 hoặc x - 2/5 = 0

x = 0 + 1/3         x = 0 + 2/5

x = 1/3               x = 2/5

8 tháng 9 2019

Bạn làm hộ mình bài 2 đc k ạ ?