Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a. 12xy2 - 8x2y = 4xy . (3y - 2x)
b. 3x + 3y - x2 - xy = (3x + 3y) - (x2 + xy) = 3 . (x + y) - x . (x + y) = (x + y)(3 - x)
1) \(x^2-2x+5+y^2-4y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\)
Để PT bằng 0 thì:
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)và \(\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)và \(y=2\)
2) \(y^2+2y+5-12x+9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)
..............................................................................
..............<Giải thích như câu đầu>......................
.............................................................................
\(\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)và \(\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-1\)và \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
3) \(x^2+20+9y^2+8x-12y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+\left(9y^2-12y+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2+\left(3y-2\right)^2=0\)
......................................................................
...............<Giải thích như câu đầu>..............
.......................................................................
\(\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)và \(\left(3y-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)và \(y=\frac{2}{3}\)
1) \(x^2-2x+5+y^2-4y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\)
Để PT bằng 0 thì:
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)và \(\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)và \(y=2\)
2) \(y^2+2y+5-12x+9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)
..............................................................................
..............<Giải thích như câu đầu>......................
.............................................................................
\(\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)và \(\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-1\)và \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
3) \(x^2+20+9y^2+8x-12y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+\left(9y^2-12y+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2+\left(3y-2\right)^2=0\)
......................................................................
...............<Giải thích như câu đầu>..............
.......................................................................
\(\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)và \(\left(3y-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)và \(y=\frac{2}{3}\)
4a) \(\left(a+b\right)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2\)
\(\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab=a^2+b^2+2ab\)
=> (a+b)^2=(a-b)^2+4ab
- 2x – x2 + 2 – x – (3x2 + 6x + 5x +10) = – 4x2 + 2
- 2x – x2 + 2 – x – 3x2 – 6x – 5x – 10 = – 4x2 + 2 –10x = 10 x = – 1
- 2x2 – 6x + x – 3 = 0
(x – 3)(2x + 1) = 0
x = 3 hay x = -1/2
Bài 1:
a) \(x^2-6x+15=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+6=\left(x-3\right)^2+6\ge6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(3x^2-15x+4=3\left(x^2-5x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{59}{4}=3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{59}{4}\ge-\dfrac{59}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+2\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\left(do.x^2+7\ge7>0\right)\)
a: \(\left(x-1\right)^3+27\)
\(=\left(x-1+3\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+3x-3+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-8\)
\(=\left(x-2-2\right)\left(x^2-4x+4+2x-4+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
\(M=x^2+x+10\)
\(=x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{39}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}\ge\frac{39}{4}\)
Vậy \(M_{min}=\frac{39}{4}\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(M=x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}\)
\(M=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}\ge0\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}\ge\frac{39}{4}\)\(\Rightarrow M\ge\frac{39}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra: \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)=\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+3\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(8x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) Ta có: \(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) Ta có: \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
5x -1 =4x -2
<=> 5x -1 -4x + 2 = 0
<=> x + 1 = 0
<=> x = -1
Vậy -1 là nghiệm của phương trình trên
* Với x=1 \(\Rightarrow\)pt có dạng; 5.1- 1 = 4.1 - 2
\(\Rightarrow\)4=2 (vô lý)
\(\Rightarrow\)x=1 không phải là nghiệm của pt
*Với x=-1\(\Rightarrow\)pt có dạng: 5.(-1) -1 = 4.(-1) -2
\(\Rightarrow\)-6 = -6( luôn đúng)
\(\Rightarrow\)x= -1 là nghiệm của pt
nói thật là bài tập này dễ trên cả dễ. à , nhớ kết bạn với mk nha
bam may tinh
hoac tính \(\Delta\)
roi ra x=-4+can(21)
x=-4-can(21)
Bai nay x thuoc rong