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a, 36:(x–5) = 2 2
(x–5) = 9
x = 14
b, [3.(70–x)+5]:2 = 46
[3.(70–x)+5] = 92
70–x = 29
x = 41
c, 450:[41–(2x–5)] = 3 2 .5
41–(2x–5) = 10
2x–5 = 31
2x = 36
x = 18
d, 230+[ 2 4 +(x–5)] = 315. 2018 0
16+(x–5) = 315–230
x–5 = 85–16
x = 69+5
x = 74
e, 2 x + 2 x + 1 = 48
2 x .(2+1) = 48
2 x = 16 = 2 4
x = 4
f, 3 x + 2 + 3 x = 2430
3 x . 3 2 + 1 = 2430
3 x = 2430:10 = 243 = 3 5
x = 5
a) 17x + 33x = 100
<=> 50x = 100
<=> x = 2
Vậy x = 2
b) 23x + 15 ( x + 7) = 105
<=> 23x + 15x + 105 = 105
<=> 38x = 0
<=> x = 0
Vậy x = 0
c) 32 (x - 11) + 4x = 152
<=> 32x - 352 + 4x = 152
<=> 36x = 504
<=> x = 14
Vậy x = 14
d) 51 ( 3x + 5) - 406 = 22 (3x +50)
<=> 153x + 255 - 406 = 66x + 1100
<=> 87x = 1251
<=> x = \(\frac{1251}{87}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{1251}{87}\)
Học tốt nhá :))
Bài làm :
\(a,17x+33x=100\)
\(\left(17+33\right)x=100\)
\(50x=100\)
\(x=2\)
\(b,23x+15\left(x+7\right)=105\)
\(23x+15x+105=105\)
\(38x=0\)
\(x=0\)
\(c,32\left(x-11\right)+4x=152\)
\(32x-352+4x=152\)
\(36x=504\)
\(x=14\)
\(d,51\left(3x+5\right)-406=22\left(3x+50\right)\)
\(153x+255-406=66x+1100\)
\(153x-66x=1100+406-255\)
\(87x=1251\)
\(x=\frac{1251}{87}\)
Học tốt
a, 5(x – 7) = 0
x – 7 = 0
x = 7
b, 95 – 5(x+2) = 45
5(x+2) = 40
x+2 = 8
x = 6
c, 6 2 x + 2 3 + 40 = 100
6(2x+8) = 60
2x+8 = 10
x = 1
d, 3(3x+9)+6 = 96
3(3x+9) = 90
3x+9 = 30
3x = 27
x = 9
e, 2 6 + 5 + x = 3 4
5+x = 81–64
5+x = 17
x = 12
a/ \(51-(-12+3x)=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow51+12-27-3x=0\Leftrightarrow36=3x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{36}{3}=12\)
KL:........
b/ $-x + 21=15+ 2x$
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+x=21-15\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
KL: ...........
c) $7.(x-9)-5(6-x)=-6+11.x$
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-63-30+5x=-6+11x\Leftrightarrow7x+5x-11x=-6+63+30\Leftrightarrow x=87\)
KL:............
d) $(x-3).(x^2 + 2)=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
e) $|2x-7|-22=-13$
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-7\right|=9\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=9\\2x-7=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL: ...........
f) $(2x - 1)^3=-125$
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
KL: ...........
a) \(55-4x-4\left(-x+3\right)=6-2\left(-8-3x\right)\)
\(55-4x+4x-12=6+16+6x\)
\(43-6-16=6x\)
\(6x=21\)
\(x=3,5\)
b) \(-5\left(-2x-6\right)-9\left(4-7x\right)=51-3x+6\left(x-9\right)\)
\(10x+30-36+63x=51-3x+6x-54\)
\(73x-6=-3+3x\)
\(73x-3x=-3+6\)
\(70x=3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{70}\)
c) \(93+\left|6-3x\right|-39=231\)
\(\left|6-3x\right|+54=231\)
\(\left|6-3x\right|=177\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}6-3x=177\\6-3x=-177\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=6-177\\3x=6+177\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-171\\3x=183\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-57\\x=61\end{cases}}\)
1. Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lí :
a) (-46) + (-125) + 46 + 25 = [(-46)+46] + [(-125)+25]
= 0+(-100) = -100
b) 25.(-15) + 25.(-5) + (-20).75 = 25.[(-15)+(-5)] + (-20).75
= 25.(-20) + (-20).75 = (-20).(25+75) = (-20).100 = -2000
c) (-151)+(-37)+(-42)+(-63)+142 =(-151)+[(-37)+(-63)]+[(-42)+142]
= (-151) + [(-100) + 100] = -151
d)32+(-149)+(-311)+(-89)+(-51) = 32+[(-149)+(-51)] + [(-311)+(-89)]
= 32+[(-200)+(-400)] = 32+(-600) = -568
e)-65.(87-17)-87.(17-65) = (-65).87 - (-65).17 - 87.17 + 87.65
= (-65).87 + 65.17 - 87.17 + 87.65 = [(-65).87+87.65] + 65.(17-87)
= 65.(-70) = -4550
g) -43.(53-16) - 53.(16-43) = (-43).53 - (-43).16 - 53.16 + 53.43
= (-43).53 + 43.16 - 53.16 + 53.43 = [(-43).53+53.43] + 16.(43-53)
= 16.(-10) = -160
1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Ta có:
\(51\left(3x+5\right)-22\left(3x+5\right)=40\\ \Leftrightarrow(51-22)\left(3x+5\right)=40\\ \Leftrightarrow29\left(3x+5\right)=40\\ \Rightarrow3x+5=\dfrac{40}{29}\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{40}{29}-5=\dfrac{-105}{29}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-105}{29}:3=\dfrac{-35}{29}\)
Không tồn tại x thuộc N thõa mãn bài toán