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Bài 1:
a.
$|x+\frac{7}{4}|=\frac{1}{2}$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+\frac{7}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\ x+\frac{7}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-5}{4}\\ x=\frac{-9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. $|2x+1|-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{3}$
$|2x+1|=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{5}$
$|2x+1|=\frac{11}{15}$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+1=\frac{11}{15}\\ 2x+1=\frac{-11}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{15}\\ x=\frac{-13}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
$3x(x+\frac{2}{3})=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3x=0\\ x+\frac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.
$x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}-(\frac{-1}{3})=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}$
Nguyễn Quý Trung:
\(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bạn bớt 2 vế đi 1/3 thì \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Ta có \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.x+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.2x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{x}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{6}-\frac{2x}{6}+\frac{3}{6}-\frac{6x}{6}-\frac{3}{6}=\frac{30}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow4-2x+3-6x-3=30\)
\(\Rightarrow4-8x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow-8x=26\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{26}{-8}=-\frac{13}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=27\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=3^3\)
\(2x-1=3\)
\(2x=3+1=4\)
\(x=4:2\)
\(x=2\)
(2x-1)3=-27
(2x-1)3=-33
2x-1=-3
2x=2
x=1