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a)|x+0,573|=2
=>x+0,573=2 hoặc -2
Xét x+0,573=2
=>x=1,427
Xét x+0,573=-2
=>x=-2,573
a) | x + 0,573 | = 2
\(\Rightarrow\)x + 0,573 = 2 hoặc x + 0,573 = -2
+) x + 0,573 = 2\(\Rightarrow\)x = 1,427
+) x + 0,573 = -2\(\Rightarrow\)x = -2,573
Vậy x = 1,427 hoặc -2,573
b) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|-4=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{3}=3\) hoặc \(x+\frac{1}{3}=-3\)
+) \(x+\frac{1}{3}=3\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{3}\)
+) \(x+\frac{1}{3}=-3\Rightarrow x=\frac{-10}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{8}{3}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{-10}{3}\)
Các phần khác làm tương tự nhé bạn
Bài 1:
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|=101x\)
Ta thấy:
\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)=101x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\frac{10}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=-\frac{10}{11}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{11}\)(loại,vì x\(\ge\)0)
Bài 2:
Ta thấy: \(\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{10}=-z\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}\)
\(\frac{2^{4-x}}{16^5}=32^6\)
=> \(\frac{2^{4-x}}{\left(2^4\right)^5}=\left(2^5\right)^6\)
=> \(\frac{2^{4-x}}{2^{20}}=2^{30}\)
=> \(2^{4-x}=2^{30}.2^{20}\)
=> \(2^{4-x}=2^{50}\)
=> 4 - x = 50
=> x = 4 - 50 = -46
\(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{9^3}=9^{14}\)
=> \(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{\left(3^2\right)^3}=\left(3^2\right)^{14}\)
=> \(\frac{3^{2x+3}}{3^6}=3^{28}\)
=> \(3^{2x+3}=3^{28}.3^6\)
=> \(3^{2x+3}=3^{34}\)
=> 2x + 3 = 34
=> 2x = 34 - 3
=> 2x = 31
=> x = 31/2
a) \(\left[\frac{2-x}{5}\right]=7\Rightarrow7\le\frac{2-x}{5}< 8\Rightarrow35\le2-x< 40\Rightarrow-35\ge x-2>-40\Rightarrow-33\ge x>-38\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-33;-34;-35;-36;-37\right\}\)
b) Vì \(x\in Z\)nên [2x] = 2x ; [3x] = 3x. Vậy : \(2x+3x=5\Leftrightarrow5x=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c) Xét :
\(x\ge6\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}\ge3\\\frac{x}{3}\ge2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left[\frac{x}{2}\right]\ge3\\\left[\frac{x}{3}\right]\ge2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left[\frac{x}{2}\right]+\left[\frac{x}{3}\right]\ge5}\)
\(x\le5\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}\le2,5\\\frac{x}{3}\le1,\left(6\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left[\frac{x}{2}\right]\le2\\\left[\frac{x}{3}\right]\le1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left[\frac{x}{2}\right]+\left[\frac{x}{3}\right]\le3}\)
Vậy giá trị của \(\left[\frac{x}{2}\right]+\left[\frac{x}{3}\right]\)không thể nằm giữa 3 và 5 nên không có giá trị x thỏa mãn pt
d) Xét :
\(x< 0\Rightarrow\frac{5}{x},\frac{6}{x}< 0\Rightarrow\left[\frac{5}{x}\right],\left[\frac{6}{x}\right]< 0\Rightarrow\left[\frac{5}{x}\right]+\left[\frac{6}{x}\right]< 0\)(vô lí)
\(x\ge2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{x}\le2,5\\\frac{6}{x}\le3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left[\frac{5}{x}\right]\le2\\\left[\frac{6}{x}\right]\le3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left[\frac{5}{x}\right]+\left[\frac{6}{x}\right]\le5}\)(vô lí)
Vậy x = 1
1.
a) \(x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9;10;11;12;13\right\}\)
b) x=0
d) \(x=\frac{-1}{35}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{-13}{35}\)
e) \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
a)\(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+3}{4}=\frac{x+5}{3}+\frac{x+7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12\left(x+1\right)}{60}+\frac{15\left(x+3\right)}{60}=\frac{20\left(x+5\right)}{60}+\frac{30\left(x+7\right)}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+12+15x+45=20x+100+30x+210\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x+57=50x+310\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x+57-50x-310=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x-253=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{253}{23}\)
b)Tự làm
\(x=\frac{1,56\left(5\right)-2,65\left(6\right)}{3,6\left(5\right)}\)
\(x=\frac{1,56+0,00\left(5\right)-2,65-0,00\left(6\right)}{3,6+0,0\left(5\right)}\)
\(x=\frac{\frac{39}{25}+\frac{0,\left(5\right)}{100}-\frac{53}{20}-\frac{0,\left(6\right)}{100}}{\frac{18}{5}+\frac{0,\left(5\right)}{10}}\)
\(x=\frac{\frac{39}{25}+\frac{5}{9}:100-\frac{53}{20}-\frac{6}{9}:100}{\frac{18}{5}+\frac{5}{9}:10}\)
\(x=\frac{\frac{39}{25}+\frac{1}{180}-\frac{53}{20}-\frac{1}{150}}{\frac{18}{5}+\frac{1}{18}}\)
\(x=\frac{\frac{1404}{300}+\frac{5}{900}-\frac{2385}{900}-\frac{6}{900}}{\frac{324}{90}+\frac{5}{90}}\)
\(x=\frac{-982}{900}:\frac{329}{90}\)
\(x=\frac{-491}{450}.\frac{90}{329}=\frac{-491}{1645}\)