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a) (x-2)3 - 6(x+1)2 - x3 + 12 = 0
<=> x3-6x2+12x-8-6(x2+2x+1)-x3+12=0
<=> x3-6x2+12x-8-6x2-12x-6-x3+12=0
<=> -12x2+4=0
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}},x=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
vậy pt có 2 nghiệm....
b) x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 = 0
<=> (x3-2x2)-(4x2-8x)+(4x+8)=0
<=> (x-2)(x2-4x+4)=(x-2)3=0
=> x=2 là nghiệm
c) 8x3 - 12x2 + 6x - 1 = 0
<=> (2x-1)3=0
<=> x=1/2
a) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+1\right)^2-x^3+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-x^3+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-6x^2-12x-6-x^3+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(6x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+1=0\) (vô nghiệm)
Vậy không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn pt
b) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
c) \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(=\frac{1}{2}\)
d) \(4x^2-9-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-2x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-9=0\)
\(\Delta=3^2-4.2.\left(-9\right)=9+72=81\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{-3+\sqrt{81}}{4}=\frac{-3}{2}\);\(x_1=\frac{-3-\sqrt{81}}{4}=-3\)
e) \(x^3+5x^2+9x=-45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+9x+45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+5\right)+9\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+9=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm3i\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
a) x(x-1) - (x+1)(x+2) = 0
x\(^2\)- x -x\(^{^2}\)-2x +x+2=0
-2x+2=0
-2x=0+2
-2x=2
x=-1
Vậy x bằng -1
\(a)\)\(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=-1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(a,x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b,\left(x-2\right)^3+6\left(x+1\right)^2-x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2+12x+6-x+12=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+23x+10=0\) (1)
Đặt \(t=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}t\)
Khi đó: (1) \(\Leftrightarrow4t^3+3t=-0,2355375386\)
Đặt a= \(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386+\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}}\)
Và \(\alpha=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a-\dfrac{1}{a}\right)\) , ta được:
\(4\alpha^3+3\alpha=-0,2355375386\) , vậy \(t=\alpha\) là nghiệm của pt
Vậy t= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386}+\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}\right)\) \(\left(\sqrt[3]{-0,2355375386-\sqrt{-0,2355375386^2+1}}\right)\)\(=-0,07788262891\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{69}}{3}.t=-0,4312944692\)
\(c,x^3+6x^2+12x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(d,x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(e,8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(f,x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)
Ta có : 3x(2x - 7) - (6x + 1)(x - 15) - 2010 = 0
=> 6x2 - 21x - (6x2 + x - 90x - 15) - 2010 = 0
=> 6x2 - 21x - 6x2 + 89x + 15 - 2010 = 0
=> 68x - 1995 = 0
?
b) 2x(x - 2012) - x + 2012 = 0
=> 2x(x - 2012) - (x - 2012) = 0
=> (x - 2012) (2x - 1) = 0
⇔[
x−2012=0 |
2x−1=0 |
⇔[
x=2012 |
2x=1 |
⇔[
x=2012 |
x=12 |
Vậy x = {2012;12 }
Ta có : 3x(2x - 7) - (6x + 1)(x - 15) - 2010 = 0
=> 6x2 - 21x - (6x2 + x - 90x - 15) - 2010 = 0
=> 6x2 - 21x - 6x2 + 89x + 15 - 2010 = 0
=> 68x - 1995 = 0
?
b) 2x(x - 2012) - x + 2012 = 0
=> 2x(x - 2012) - (x - 2012) = 0
=> (x - 2012) (2x - 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2012=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2012\\2x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2012\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = \(\left\{2012;\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) \(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\) hoặc \(x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) hoặc \(x=-1\)
c) \(x^2-6x+8=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
(do \(x^2+1\ge1>0\))