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a. \(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+5}\left(2-3+4\right)=6\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\Rightarrow x+5=4\Rightarrow x=-1\)
b.\(\Rightarrow5\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}=6\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(5-\frac{5}{2}-1\right)=6\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=4\Rightarrow x-1=16\Rightarrow x=17\)
\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
<=> x + 1 = 16
<=> x = 15 (nhận)
~ ~ ~
\(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{5+x}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)
<=> x + 5 = 4
<=> x = - 1 (nhận)
a/\(\sqrt{x^2-2x}=\sqrt{2-3x}\left(đk:x\le0\right)
\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x=2-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(KTM\right)\\x=-2\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=-2 là nghiệm của PT
b/\(\sqrt{x-3}-2\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\left(đk:x\ge3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(1-2\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\1=2\sqrt{x+3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(TM\right)\\4x+12=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{11}{4}\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=3
k) ĐK: $x^2\geq 5$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x^2-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{x^2-5}+\frac{3}{4}\sqrt{x^2-5}-\frac{5}{12}\sqrt{x^2-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x^2-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x^2-5}=2$
$\Rightarrow x^2-5=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow x=\pm 3$ (đều thỏa mãn)
l) ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x+1}+3\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+1}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{x+1}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+1}=1$
$\Rightarrow x+1=1$
$\Rightarrow x=0$
m)
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=16-\sqrt{x+1}+3\sqrt{x+1}$
$\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{x+1}=16+2\sqrt{x+1}$
$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{x+1}=16$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+1}=4$
$\Rightarrow x=15$ (thỏa mãn)
h)
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -5$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+5}=6$
$\Rightarrow x+5=36\Rightarrow x=31$ (thỏa mãn)
i) ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}+4\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{x-5}=12\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=3\Rightarrow x-5=9\Rightarrow x=14\) (thỏa mãn)
j)
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{2x}-6\sqrt{2x}+4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -2\sqrt{2x}+4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=2$
$\Rightarrow x=2$ (thỏa mãn)
Bạn tự tìm ĐKXĐ.
a/ \(\sqrt{4-5x}=12\Rightarrow4-5x=144\Rightarrow x=-28\)
b/ \(10+\sqrt{3x}=\left(2+\sqrt{6}\right)^2=10+4\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x}=4\sqrt{6}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=32\)
c/ \(2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\Rightarrow x+5=4\Rightarrow x=-1\)
d/ \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\\sqrt{x+3}=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/ \(\sqrt{\frac{4x+3}{x+1}}=3\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x+3}{x+1}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+3=9x+9\Rightarrow5x=-6\Rightarrow x=-\frac{6}{5}\)
f/ \(\sqrt{x-2}\le3\Rightarrow x-2\le9\Rightarrow2\le x\le11\)
\(A=\sqrt{80}+\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{16.5}+\sqrt{9.5}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=8\sqrt{5}\)
\(B=\frac{5}{\sqrt{10}}+3,5\sqrt{40}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{10}}+3,5\sqrt{16.2,5}\)
\(=\sqrt{2,5}+3,5.4\sqrt{2,5}=15\sqrt{2,5}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{300}}{10}-\sqrt{12}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+2}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{100.3}}{10}-\sqrt{4.3}\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=-2\sqrt{3}-2\)
\(D=4\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x^2}-\sqrt{16x}=4\sqrt{x}+2x-4\sqrt{x}=2x\) ( do \(x\ge0\))
\(F=\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{a}.\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}=\sqrt{a}\)
mk chỉnh đề
\(E=\sqrt{25x+25}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{25\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=5\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=4\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(G=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
=>x+5=4
hay x=-1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{15}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{3}-\sqrt{x-1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
=>x-1=16
hay x=17