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25 tháng 8 2017

a, x2 -  10x = -25                       b, 4x2 - 4x = -1                                  c,  8x3 +12x2 +6x+1=0

=>x2-10x+25=0                         =>(2x)2-2.2x.1+1=0                            =>(2x+1)3=0

=>(x-5)2=0                               =>(2x-1)2=0                                         =>2x+1=0

=>x-5=0                                    =>2x-1=0                                            =>x = -1/2

=>x=5                                       =>x=1/2

25 tháng 8 2017

a.x2-10x=-25

x2-10x+25=0

(x-5)2=0

x=5

3 tháng 9 2021

a, \(4x^2-4x=-1\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

b, \(8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

9 tháng 7 2019

Bài 1:tìm x ,biết:

a) (2x - 1)(3x + 2) - 6x(x + 1) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+x-2-6x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}\)

b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(8x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1-16x^2-2x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)

c) \(4x^2-1=2\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

2a) \(4x^2-9y^2-6y-1=4x^2-\left(3y+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-3y-1\right)\left(2x+3y+1\right)\)

b) \(4x^2-1-2x\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=1.\left(2x-1\right)\)

c) \(x^2-8x-4y^2+16=\left(x-4\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-4-2y\right)\left(x-4+2y\right)\)

d) \(9x^2-12x-y^2+4=\left(3x-2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(3x-2-y\right)\left(3x-2+y\right)\)

e) \(4x^2+10x-5=4x^2+2.2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}-5\)

\(=\left(2x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{45}{4}\)

\(=\left(2x+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\left(2x+\frac{5-3\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\)

6) c) x3 - x2 + x = 1

<=> x3 - x2 + x - 1 = 0

<=> (x3 - x2) + (x - 1) = 0

<=> x2 (x - 1) + (x - 1) = 0

<=> (x - 1) (x2 + 1) = 0

=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x2 + 1 = 0

* x - 1 = 0 => x = 1

* x2 + 1 = 0 => x2 = -1 => x = -1

Vậy x = 1 hoặc x = -1

15 tháng 11 2019

Bài 5: 

a) Đặt   \(A=\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=3^{32}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{32}-1}{8}\)

b) (7x+6)2 + (5-6x)2 - (10-12x)(7x+6)

=(7x+6)2 + (5-6x)2 - 2(5-6x)(7x+6)

\(=\left(7x+6-5+6x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(13x+1\right)^2\)

11 tháng 10 2020

a) \(x\left(x-2\right)-7x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

b) \(x^2\left(x-3\right)+12-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x^2=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)

c) \(x^2+12x-13=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(13x-13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+13\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)

d) \(4x^2-4x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

e) \(x^2-6x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=\sqrt{10}\\x-3=-\sqrt{10}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3+\sqrt{10}\\x=3-\sqrt{10}\end{cases}}\)

11 tháng 10 2020

a) x( x - 2 ) - 7x + 14 = 0

<=> x( x - 2 ) - 7( x - 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 2 )( x - 7 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

b) x2( x - 3 ) + 12 - 4x = 0

<=> x2( x - 3 ) - 4( x - 3 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 3 )( x2 - 4 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)

c) x2 + 12x - 13 = 0

<=> x2 - x + 13x - 13 = 0

<=> x( x - 1 ) + 13( x - 1 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 1 )( x + 13 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+13=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)

d) 4x2 - 4x = 8

<=> 4( x2 - x ) = 8

<=> x2 - x = 2

<=> x2 - x - 2 = 0

<=> x2 + x - 2x - 2 = 0

<=> x( x + 1 ) - 2( x + 1 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 1 )( x - 2 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

e) x2 - 6x = 1

<=> x2 - 6x + 9 = 1 + 9

<=> ( x - 3 )2 = 10

<=> ( x - 3 )2 = ( ±√10 )2

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=\sqrt{10}\\x-3=-\sqrt{10}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3+\sqrt{10}\\x=3-\sqrt{10}\end{cases}}\)