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Tim x,
a,2x^4-6x^3+x^2+6x-3=0
b,x^3-9x^2+26x+24=0
c, P= 2x^4 - 4x^3 + 6x^2 - 4x + 5 biet rang x^2 - x=7
a)\(2x^4-6x^3+x^2+6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-6x^3+3x^2-2x^2+6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x^2-6x+3\right)-\left(2x^2-6x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2-6x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2-6x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\2x^2-6x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-1\\\Delta_{2x^2-6x+3}=\left(-6\right)^2-4\left(2.3\right)=12\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-1\\x_{1,2}=\frac{6\pm\sqrt{12}}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
b)\(x^3+9x^2+26x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+6x+4x^2+20x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+4\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+2=0\\x+3=0\\x+4=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-2\\x=-3\\x=-4\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2x+5\right)^2=x^2+6x+64\)
=>x^2+6x=0
=>x(x+6)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-6
a. \(\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5+x+1\right)\left(3x-5-x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-4\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-4=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b. \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)^2-\left(7x\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-4\right)\left(12x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-4=0\\12x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
c. \(4x^3-36x=0\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
d. \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow6\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy ...
(2x-1)2-(2x+3).(2x-3)=0
<=>4x2-4x+1-(4x2-9)=0
<=>4x2-4x+1-4x2-9=0
<=>-4x-8=0
<=>-4x=8
<=>x=-2
\(x^4-2x^3-2x^2+3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3-2x^2+4x-x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-2x^3\right)-\left(2x^2-4x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-x-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-1\right)=0\)
Đến đây ez r
a)x+x2-x3-x4=0
<=>x(x+1)-x3(x+1)=0
<=>x(x+1)(1-x2)=0
<=>x(x+1)(x+1)(x-1)=0
<=>x(x+1)2(x-1)=0
<=>x=0
hoặc (x+1)2=0<=>x=-1
hoặc x-1=0<=>x=1
b)sửa đề 1 chút!!!
2x3+3x2+2x+3=0
<=>x2(2x+3)+(2x+3)=0
<=>(2x+3)(x2+1)=0
<=>2x+3=0(do x2+1>0 với mọi x)
<=>2x=-3
<=>x=-1,5
c)x2-x-12=0
<=>(x2-4x)+(3x-12)=0
<=>(x(x-4)+3(x-4)=0
<=>(x-4)(x+3)=0
<=>x-4=0<=>x=4
Hoặc x+3=0<=>x=-3
(2x - 3)2 - (x + 5)2 = 0
=> (2x - 3 - x - 5).(2x - 3 + x + 5) = 0
=> (x - 8).(3x + 2) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}}\)=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\3x=-2\end{cases}}\)=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{8;\frac{-2}{3}\right\}\)