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\(\frac{x-1}{2020}+\frac{x-2}{2021}=\frac{x+1}{2018}+\frac{x+2}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2020}+1+\frac{x-2}{2021}-1=\frac{x+1}{2018}+1+\frac{x+2}{2017}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2019}{2020}+\frac{x+2019}{2021}=\frac{x+2019}{2018}+\frac{x+2019}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2021}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2017}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2019=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2019\)
\(\dfrac{x-4}{2022}+\dfrac{x-3}{2021}+\dfrac{x-2}{2020}+\dfrac{x-1}{2019}\text{=}-4\)
\(\dfrac{x-4}{2022}+\dfrac{x-3}{2021}+\dfrac{x-2}{2020}+\dfrac{x-1}{2019}+4\text{=}0\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2022}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2021}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2020}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2019}+1\right)\text{=}0\)
\(\dfrac{x-2018}{2022}+\dfrac{x-2018}{2021}+\dfrac{x-2018}{2020}+\dfrac{x-2018}{2019}\text{=}0\)
\(\left(x-2018\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}\right)\text{=}0\)
\(Do:\) \(\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}\ne0\)
\(x-2018\text{=}0\)
\(x\text{=}2018\)
\(Vậy...\)
\(x_1+x_2=x_3+x_4=...=x_{2019}+x_{2020}=2\Rightarrow x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2019}+x_{2020}=2.1010=2020\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2019}+x_{2020}+x_{2021}=2020+x_{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow0=2020+x_{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow x_{2021}=-2020\)
Vậy \(x_{2021}=-2020\)
Sửa đề: \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2020}{2021}\) \(Đkxđ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2020}{2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2020}{2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{2021}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2019\)
Vậy \(x=2019\)
2x+2x+1+2x+2+.....+2x+2020 = 22021 - 1
2x.(1+2+22+....+22020) = 2021 - 1
Đặt M = 1+2+22+...+22020
2M = 2+22+23+...+22021
2M - M = 22021-1
=> M = 22021 - 1
Thay vào, ta có:
2x.(22021 - 1) = 22021 - 1
=> 2x = 1
=> x = 0