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bài 1 : a,ta có 3/x-1 =4/y-2=5/z-3 => x-1/3=y-2/4=z-3/5
áp dụng .... => x-1+y-2+z-3 / 3+4+5 = x+y+z-1-2-3/3+4+5 = 12/12=1
do x-1/3 = 1 => x-1 = 3 => x= 4 ( tìm y,z tương tự
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 3/x - 1 = 4/y - 2 = 5/z - 3 => x - 1/3 = y - 2/4 = z - 3/5 áp dụng ... =>x - 1 + y - 2 + z - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = x + y + z - 1 - 2 - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = 12/12 = 1 do x - 1/3 = 1 => x - 1 = 3 => x = 4 ( tìm y, z tương tự )
a ) x + 5/12 = -2/3
=> x = -2/3 - 5/12
=> x = -8/12 - 5/12
=> x = -13/12
b ) 4/5 + 3/4 : x = 1/2
=> 3/4 : x = 1/2 - 4/5
=> 3/4 : x = 5/10 - 8/10
=> 3/4 : x = -3/10
=> x = 3/4 : -3/10
=> x = -5/2
c ) x/2 + x/3 = 1/4
=> 3x/6 + 2x/6 = 1/4
=> ( 3x + 2x )/6 = 1/4
=> 5x/6 = 1/4
=> 20x/24 = 6/24
=> 20x = 6
=> x = 6 : 20
=> x = 0 , 3
Chúc bạn học giỏi !!!
a) cho f(x) = 0
\(=>\left(x+2\right)\left(-x+1\right)=0\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\-x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) 2(x-3)-3(x+1)=5
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-3x-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-9=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=14\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{11}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{22}{5}\\ b,\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}.\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x+\left(x+1\right)=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=-\dfrac{2}{5}-\left(x+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=-\dfrac{7}{5}-x\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}.2x=-\dfrac{7}{5}\\ \Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{21}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{21}{10}.\)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)\(x\)- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)
(\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)) \(\times\) \(x\) = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)
- \(\dfrac{5}{21}\) \(\times\) \(x\) = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\) : (-\(\dfrac{5}{21}\))
\(x\) = -2
b, \(\dfrac{7}{35}\) : (\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\)) = - \(\dfrac{2}{25}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{35}\) : (- \(\dfrac{2}{25}\))
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = - \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{13}{6}\)
c, 3.(\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) - 5.(\(x\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)) = - \(x\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
3\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - 5\(x\) - 3 = - \(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
- \(x\) + 5\(x\) - 3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{47}{10}\)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{7}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x.-\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ b,\dfrac{7}{35}:\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{25}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}:\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ c,3.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-5.\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow3x-\dfrac{3}{2}-5x+5=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3-5\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}+5=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow-2x-\dfrac{13}{2}=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow-x-\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{13}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{5}.\)
lớp mấy vậy
+) \(x\ge\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}\ge0\\x+\frac{3}{5}>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=x-\frac{1}{2}\\\left|x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=x+\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy PT đề tương đương \(x+\frac{3}{5}+x-\frac{1}{2}=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{29}{20}\)(Nhận nghiệm)
+) \(\frac{1}{2}>x\ge\frac{-3}{5}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}< 0\\x+\frac{3}{5}\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{2}-x\\\left|x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=x+\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy PT đề tương đương \(x+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{2}-x=3\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{10}=3\)(Vô nghiệm)
+) \(\frac{-3}{5}>x\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}< 0\\x+\frac{3}{5}< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{2}-x\\\left|x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=-x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy PT đề tương đương \(-x-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{2}-x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-31}{20}\)(Nhận nghiệm)