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21 tháng 7 2020
a) ( x - 3 )2 - 4 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )2 = 4
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-3\right)^2=2^2\\\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(-2\right)\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = { 5 ; 1 }
b) x2 - 9 = 0
<=> x2 = 9
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=3^2\\x^2=\left(-3\right)^2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = { 3 ; -3 }
c) x( x - 2x ) - x2 - 8 = 0
<=> x2 - 2x2 - x2 - 8 = 0
<=> -2x2 - 8 = 0
<=> -2x2 = 8
<=> x2 = -4 ( vô lí )
<=> x = \(\varnothing\)
Vậy S = { \(\varnothing\)}
21 tháng 7 2020
d) 2x( x - 1 ) - 2x2 + x - 5 = 0
<=> 2x2 - 2x - 2x2 + x - 5 = 0
<=> -x - 5 = 0
<=> -x = 5
<=> x = -5
Vậy S = { -5 }
e) x( x - 3 ) - ( x + 1 )( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> x2 - 3x - ( x2 - x - 2 ) = 0
<=> x2 - 3x - x2 + x + 2 = 0
<=> - 2x + 2 = 0
<=> -2x = -2
<=> x = 1
Vậy S = { 1 }
f) x( 3x - 1 ) - 3x2 - 7x = 0
<=> 3x2 - x - 3x2 - 7x = 0
<=> -8x = 0
<=> x = 0
Vậy S = { 0 }
7 tháng 12 2015
a) 3x^3-12x=0
3x(x^2-4)=0
3x(x-2)(x+2)=0
suy ra 3x=0 suy ra x=0
x-2=0 x=2
x+2=0 x= -2
b) (x-3)^2-(x-3)(3-x)^2=0
(x-3)^2-(x-3)(x-3)^2=0
(x-3)^2(1-x+3)=0
(x-3)^2(4-x)=0
suy ra x-3=0 suy ra x=3
4-x=0 x=4
a) và b) đã nhé bạn
29 tháng 11 2023
a: \(x^3-4x^2-x+4=0\)
=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)
b: Sửa đề: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)
=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=0\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
=>x+1=0
=>x=-1
c: \(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)
=>\(\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)
=>(x-2)(x-6)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
23 tháng 5 2018
\(A=x^2-2x+10\)
\(A=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+9\)
\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2+9\)
Mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge9\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy Min A = 9 khi x = 1
23 tháng 5 2018
\(B=x^2-5x-7\)
\(B=\left(x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(B=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{53}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge-\frac{53}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(x-\frac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(B_{Min}=-\frac{53}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
N
2 tháng 11 2018
\(x^2-3x+2.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(x.\left(x-3\right)+2.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(x.\left(x-3\right)-3x+9=0\)
\(x.\left(x-3\right)-3.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0=>x=3\)
2 tháng 11 2018
a,\(x^2-3x+2\left(x-3\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
TN
10 tháng 9 2017
a/ Ta có : \(49.x^2-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow49x^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{4}{49}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{7}\\x=\frac{2}{7}\end{cases}}\)
b/ \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=11\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2.3.x+3^2\right)-\left(x^2-2^2\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4=11\)
\(\Rightarrow6x+13=11\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=11-13\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-2}{6}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
c/ \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2-3\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)-3\left[\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x^2+2.2x+1\right)-\left(x^2-2.3x+9\right)-3\left(x^2-25\right)\)\(=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(3x^2-75\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x+1-x^2+6x-9-3x^2+75=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x^2-x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(4x+6x\right)+\left(1-9+75\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+67=5\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=5-67=-62\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-62}{10}=\frac{-31}{5}\)
d/ \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=8\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-1=8\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2=8+1=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{9}{9}=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Ai đó bấm hộ mình cái nút đúng đi!
10 tháng 9 2017
Ta có : 49x2 - 4 = 0
=> 49x2 = 4
=> x2 = 196
=> x2 = 142 ; (-14)2
=> x = 14 ; -14
NH
11 tháng 11 2020
a)(x+2).(x+3)-(x-2).(x+5)=10
( x^2 +3x+2x+6)-(x^2 +5x-2x-10)=10
x^2 +3x+2x+6-x^2 -5x+2x+10-10=0
2x+6=0
2x=-6
x=-3
9 tháng 6 2016
a)
\(\left(3x^2-x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(4-3x\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-x^2+x-3x^2+x-1+4x^2-3x^3=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=\frac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x=1+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\)
b)
\(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8\left(x^2-1\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+8=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+4-4x+1+8=11\Leftrightarrow4x+13=11\Leftrightarrow4x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
c)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-7^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+1+6x+9+245=0\Leftrightarrow2x+255=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{255}{2}\).
9 tháng 6 2016
a ) ( 3x2 - x + 1 ) ( x + 1 ) + x2 ( 4 - 3x ) = 5/2
=> 3x3 + 3x2 - x2 - x + x + 1 + 4x2 - 3x3 = 5/2
=> 6x2 + 1 = 5/2
=> 6x2 = 1,5
=> x2 = 0,25
=> x = 0,5
a: (x-2)(x+2)-(x+1)2=1
=>\(x^2-4-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=1\)
=>\(x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=1\)
=>-2x-5=1
=>-2x=6
=>\(x=\dfrac{6}{-2}=-3\)
b: Sửa đề:\(x^3-8-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x^3-8\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4-x+4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x\right)=0\)
=>x(x+1)(x-2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: 3x(x-1)+1-x=0
=>3x(x-1)-(x-1)=0
=>(x-1)(3x-1)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)