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19 tháng 9 2021

a) \(5^{x-1}+5^{x-3}=650\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{125}\right)=650\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=650:\frac{26}{125}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=3125\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

2 tháng 2 2023

a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{4}{12}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{12}\cdot3=\dfrac{12}{12}=1\)

b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) (Điều kiện : \(x\ne2\))

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-5=3x-6\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=-6+5\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) \(2x:6=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot6=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

d) \(\dfrac{x^2+x}{2x^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+x\right)=2x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x=2x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-2x^2=1\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\).

20 tháng 6 2021

TH1: \(x\ge5\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-5\right|=x-5\\\left|2x-1\right|=2x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

PT <=> \(x-5+2x-1=2x+3\)

<=> x = 9 (Tm)

TH2: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\le x< 5\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-5\right|=5-x\\\left|2x-1\right|=2x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

PT <=> 5 - x + 2x -1 = 2x + 3

<=> x = 1(Tm)

TH3: \(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-5\right|=5-x\\\left|2x-1\right|=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\)

PT <=> \(5-x+1-2x=2x+3\)

<=> \(5x=3< =>x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(l\right)\)

KL: x \(\in\left\{1;9\right\}\)

c) l x - 5 l = 2x

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=2x\\x-5=-2x\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2x=5\\x+2x=5\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=5\\3x=5\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Hok tốt!!!!!!!

Tìm x, biết:

a) |2x + 1| = 17

<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=17\\2x+1=-17\end{cases}}\) 

<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=16\\2x=-18\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)

20 tháng 9 2021

\(1,\\ \left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x-7=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2,\\ a,\left|2x-3\right|>5\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< -5\\2x-3>5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left|3x-1\right|\le7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1\le7\\1-3x\le7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{8}{3}\\x\ge-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\cdot x< -\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow5-3x+\left(-2x-3\right)=7\Leftrightarrow2-5x=7\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(ktm\right)\\ \cdot-\dfrac{3}{2}\le x\le\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5-3x\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=7\Leftrightarrow8-x=7\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\\ \cdot x>\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=7\Leftrightarrow5x-2=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{5}\left(tm\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow S=\left\{1;\dfrac{9}{5}\right\}\)

 

 

19 tháng 9 2021

Mai lam