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a) \(4^{x+1}-4^x=48\)\(\Leftrightarrow4^x.4-4^x=48\)\(\Leftrightarrow4^x\left(4-1\right)=48\)\(\Leftrightarrow4^x.3=48\)\(\Leftrightarrow4^x=16=4^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)
a) \(3x^3-6x^2=0\)
\(3x^2\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x^2=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(x\left(x-4\right)-12x+48=0\)
\(x^2-4x-12x+48=0\)
\(x^2-16x+48=0\)
\(\left(x-12\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-12=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
c) Viết thiếu nha :v
d) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(2x+3\right)=16\)
\(2x^2-10x-x^2-2x^2-3x=16\)
\(-13x=16\)
\(x=-\frac{16}{13}\)
e) \(\left(4x^2-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=-3\)
\(4x^2-1-x^2+2x-1=-3\)
\(3x^2-2+2x=-3\)
\(3x^2-2+2x+3=0\)
\(3x^2+1+2x=0\)
Vì \(3x^2+1+2x>0\)nên:
\(x\in\varnothing\)
A) 3x3 - 6x2 = 0
=> 3x2(x - 2) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x^2=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) x(x - 4) - 12x + 48 = 0
=> x(x - 4) - 12(x - 4) = 0
=> (x - 12)(x - 4) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-12=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
c) x(x - 4) - (x2 - 8) = x2 - 4x - x2 + 8 = 4x + 8
BÀI 1:
Ta có: \(VT=\left(7x+1\right)^2-\left(x+7\right)^2\)
\(=\left(7x+1+x+7\right)\left(7x+1-x-7\right)\)
\(=\left(8x+8\right)\left(6x-6\right)\)
\(=8\left(x+1\right).6\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=48\left(x^2-1\right)=VP\) (đpcm)
Bài 2:
\(16x^2-\left(4x-5\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(16x^2-16x^2+40x-25=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(40x=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=1\)
Vậy...
Bài 3:
\(A=x^2+2x+3=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Vậy MIN A = 2 khi x = -1
1) \(2x^2+5x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(2x^2+5x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
4x+1- 4x = 48
<=> 4x . 4 - 4x = 48
<=> 4x . (4-1) = 48
<=> 4x.3 = 48
<=> 4x = 16
<=> 4x = 42
<=> x = 2
Vậy S= 2
x4+4x3-4x2-48x-48=0
=> x4+4(x3-x2) - 48x = 48
=> x4 + 4[x2(x-1)] - 48x = 48
\(x^4+4x^3-4x^2-48x-48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^4-2x^3-4x^2+6x^3-12x^2-24x+12x^2-24x-48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\left(x^2-2x-4\right)+6x\left(x^2-2x-4\right)+12\left(x^2-2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2-2x-4\right)\left(x^2+6x+12\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-5\right]\left(x^2+6x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x^2+6x+12\right)=0\)
Ta có: \(x^2+6x+12=\left(x+3\right)^2+3>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1-\sqrt{5}=0\\x-1+\sqrt{5}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1+\sqrt{5}\\x=1-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
A=x(x-3)(x-4)(x-7)-48
=(x2-7x)(x2-7x+12)-48
đặt x2-7x+6=t
=> A=(t+6)(t-6)-48 =t2-36 -48
=> t2\(\ge\)0 với mọi t \(\in\)R
=> A\(\ge\)-84
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> t2=0
<=> t=0
<=> x2-7x+6=0
<=> x=1: x=6
Vậy GTNN của A là -84 <=> x=1 hoặc x=6
x^2 - x - x^2 - 3x = - 48
- x - 3x = - 48
-4x = - 48
x = - 48 : ( -4 )
x = 12
x^2-x-x^2-3x=-48
=>-4x=-48
=>x=12