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a) 0,4:x=x:0,9
0,4.0,9=x2
0,36 =x2
\(\sqrt{0,36}\)=x
0,6 =x
Câu 2 đây:
\(|x^2+|x-1||=x^2+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+\left|x-1\right|=x^2+2\\x^2+\left|x-1\right|=-x^2-2\left(l\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
a) \(M=\left(\frac{0,4-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}}{1,4-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{11}}-\frac{\frac{1}{3}-0,25+0,5}{1\frac{1}{6}-0,875+0,7}\right):\frac{2012}{2013}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{11}}-\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{7}{6}-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{10}}\right):\frac{2012}{2013}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}\right)}\right):\frac{2012}{2013}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{7}\right):\frac{2012}{2013}\)
\(=0\)
Ta có: \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{100}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\forall z\)
Do đó: \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left(x,y,z\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{5};\dfrac{-2}{5};3\right)\)
Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0,\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\ge0,\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\y+0,4=0\\z-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\y=-0,4\\z=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x,y,z\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{5};-0,4;3\right)\)
Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\ge\forall y\)
\(\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\forall z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\)
mà \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{5};y=-0,4;z=3\)