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a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x-1=0\\-x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-1;\frac{1}{2};2\right\}\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(4x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x+2=0\\4x-5=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{5}{4}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{2};-\frac{2}{3};\frac{5}{4};7\right\}\)
c) \(x^2-6x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+2=0\) (vô lí)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
d) \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\left(x^2-25\right)\left(x+19\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+19\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+2\right]\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+19\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-5=0\\x+19=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=5\\x=-19\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\pm5;-19\right\}\)
a,b,d dễ mà bạn tự làm
c,x2-6x+11=0<=> x2-6x+9+2=0
<=>(x-3)2=-2(vô lý)
vậy pt vô nghiệm
a. \(9\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+18-3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
e. \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x+1-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x-44=0\)
Đến đó tự giải tiếp nha!
c. \(2\left(2x-5\right)-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-10-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
g. \(2x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(7x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=> x=1/7 hoặc x=2
c) <=> (2x-1)3 =0
=> x=1/2
d)<=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=> x=3/2 hoặc x=-3
e) <=>\(x^2\left(x+5\right)+9\left(x+5\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+9\right)=0\)
=> x=-5
f) \(x^3-6x^2-x+30=0\)
<=>\(x^3+2x^2-8x^2-16x+15x+30=0\)
<=>\(x^2\left(x+2\right)-8x\left(x+2\right)+15\left(x+2\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-5x-3x+15\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=> x=-2 hoặc x=5 hoặc x=3
Bài 1 :
a ) \(2x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+2\right)=2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b ) \(y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-zx^2-zy=y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-z\left(x^2+y\right)=\left(x^2+y\right)\left(y^2-z\right)\)
c ) \(4x\left(x-2y\right)+8y\left(2y-x\right)=4x\left(x-2y\right)-8y\left(x-2y\right)=4\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
d ) \(3x\left(x+1\right)^2-5x^2\left(x+1\right)+7\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x^2+3x-5x^2+7\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2x^2+7\right)\)
e ) \(x^2-6xy+9y^2=\left(x-3x\right)^2\)
Bài 1 :
f ) \(x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)^3\)
g ) \(x^3-64=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)
h ) \(125x^3+y^6=\left(5x+y^2\right)\left(25x^2-5xy^2+y^4\right)\)
Câu a : Mình ko biết làm .
Câu b : Bạn làm rồi khỏi làm nữa
Câu c :
\(x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\)
\(x\left(2x-7\right)-\left(4x-14\right)=0\)
\(x\left(2x-7\right)-2\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}\) và \(x=2\)
Câu d :
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=8\) và \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy em xin câu a ^^
a, \(6x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^3+3x^2-2x^2-x+2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x^2-x+1\right)=0\) (1)
Ta có: \(3x^2-x+1=3x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(=3x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(=3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{12}>0\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(2x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 3:
a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)
b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)
c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a ) \(5\left(x+3\right)-6x-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+3\right)-2x\left(3+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b ) \(\left(x-2004\right)=8016x-4x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2004=-4x\left(x-2004\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2004+4x\left(x-2004\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2004\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2004=0\\4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2004\\4x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2004\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
c ) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+1-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a) \(5\left(x+3\right)-6x-2x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+3\right)-2x\left(3+x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\5-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-2004\right)=8016x-4x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2004\right)=4x\left(2004-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2004\right)-4x\left(2004-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2004\right)+4x\left(x-2004\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2004\right)\left(1+4x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2004=0\\1+4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2004\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)