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Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}=\frac{2.\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x+5\right)}{2.\left(5x+2\right)-\left(10x+2\right)}=\frac{4x+6-4x-5}{10x+4-10x-2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Suy ra:
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow2.\left(2x+3\right)=1.\left(5x+2\right)\Rightarrow4x+6=5x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
a ) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right).\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right).\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4:1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b ) \(\frac{3x-1}{40-5x}=\frac{25-3x}{5x-34}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right).\left(5x-34\right)=\left(40-5x\right).\left(25-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-102x-5x+34=1000-120x-125x+15x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-102x-5x+120x+125x=1000-34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow138x=966\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=966:138\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
=>(2x+3).(10x+2)=(5x+2).(4x+5)
=>(2x.10x)+(2x.2)+(3.10x)+(3.2)=(5x.4x)+(5x.5)+(2.4x)+(2.5)
=>20x2+4x+30x+6=20x2+25x+8x+10
=>20x2-20x2+4x-8x+30x-25x=10-6
=>0+4x-8x+30x-25x=4
=>-4x+30x-25x=4
=>26x-25x=4
=>x=4
B)=>(3x-1).(5x-34)=(40-5x).(25-3x)
=>15x2-102x-5x+34=1000-120x-125x+15x2
=>15x2-107x+34=1000-245x+15x2
=>15x2-15x2-107x+245x=1000-34
=>0-107x+245x=966
=>138x=966
=>x=7
A,=>(2x+3).(10x+2)=(5x+2).(4x+5)
=>(2x.10x)+(2x.2)+(3.10x)+(3.2)=(5x.4x)+(5x.5)+(2.4x)+(2.5)
=>20x2+4x+30x+6=20x2+25x+8x+10
=>20x2-20x2+4x-8x+30x-25x=10-6
=>0+4x-8x+30x-25x=4
=>-4x+30x-25x=4
=>26x-25x=4
=>x=4
a)\(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+7}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^4\)
=> 2x + 7 = 4
2x = 4 - 7
2x = -3
x = -3 : 2
x = -1,5
Vậy x = -1,5
\(\frac{3x-1}{40-5x}=\frac{25-3x}{5x-34}\)
=> (3x-1).(5x-34)=(40-5x).(25-3x)
=> 3x.(5x-34)-(5x-34)= 40.(25-3x)-5x.(25-3x)
=> 15x2-102x-5x+34= 1000-120x-125x+15x2
=> 15x2- 107x+34 = 1000-245x+15x2
=> 107x+34 =1000-245x
=> 138x=966
=> x=7
a) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-20x^2+4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b) \(\frac{3x-1}{40-5x}=\frac{25-3x}{5x-34}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x-34\right)=\left(40-5x\right)\left(25-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-102x-5x+34=1000-120x-125x+15x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-15x^2-102x-5x+120x+125x=1000-34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow138x=966\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
a ) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\left(2x+3\right).\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)
\(x=4\)