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a) Nhân chéo ta có :
( 3 - 2x ) ( 7 - x ) = 2 ( 4 + x ) ( 4 + x )
21 - 3x - 14x + 2x2 = 2 ( x2 + 8x + 16 )
21 - 14x + 2x2 = 2x2 + 16x + 32
-14x - 16x = 32 - 21
-30x = 11
x = -11/30
Còn lại tương tự có j ib
a) \(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)
=> x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
b) \(\frac{x-1}{2020}+\frac{x-2}{2019}-\frac{x-3}{2018}=\frac{x-4}{2017}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-1}{2020}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2019}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-3}{2018}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{2017}-1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x-2021}{2020}+\frac{x-2021}{2019}-\frac{x-2021}{2018}=\frac{x-2021}{2017}\)
=> \(\left(x-2021\right)\left(\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
=> x - 2021 = 0
=> x = 2021
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}x+3\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}x-4\right)-\left(\frac{1}{6}x+1\right)=\left(\frac{1}{3}x+4\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x-3\right)\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x+3-\frac{2}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{6}x-1=\frac{1}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{3}x+3\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{12}x+6=7\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{12}x=1\)
=> x = -12
\(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{13}{9}:\left(\frac{131313}{151515}+\frac{131313}{353535}+\frac{131313}{636363}\right)=-10\)
<=> \(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{13}{9}:\left(\frac{13}{15}+\frac{13}{35}+\frac{13}{63}\right)=-10\)
<=> \(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{13}{9}:13:\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}\right)=-10\)
<=> \(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{9}:\left(\frac{21}{315}+\frac{9}{315}+\frac{5}{315}\right)=-10\)
<=> \(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{9}:\frac{35}{315}=-10\)
<=> \(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{9}:\frac{1}{9}=-10\)
<=> \(\frac{3}{5}x-1=-10\)
<=> \(\frac{3}{5}x=-9\)
<=> \(x=-15\)
Vậy x = -15.
\(\frac{3}{5}x-1\frac{4}{9}:\left(\frac{131313}{151515}+\frac{131313}{353535}+\frac{131313}{636363}\right)=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{13}{9}:\left(\frac{13}{15}+\frac{13}{35}+\frac{13}{63}=-10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{13}{9}:\left[\frac{13}{2}\left(\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}\right)\right]=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{13}{9}:\left[\frac{13}{2}\left(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{.57}+\frac{2}{7.9}\right)\right]=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{13}{9}:\left[\frac{13}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\right]=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{13}{9}:\left(\frac{13}{2}.\frac{2}{9}\right)=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{13}{9}:\frac{26}{18}=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}x-1=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}x=-10+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}x=-9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-9:\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-15\)
Vậy \(x=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-3\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2.\frac{2}{9}:x=3.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2}{9}:x=-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{6}-\frac{2}{27}:x=-\frac{13}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{27}:x=-\frac{4}{9}:\frac{-13}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{27}:x=\frac{31}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{27}:\frac{31}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{93}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{93}\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{4}.\frac{2}{6}.\frac{3}{8}.....\frac{30}{62}.\frac{31}{64}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1.2.3.....30.31}{2.2.2.3.2.4.....2.31.2.32}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^{31}.2^5}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^{36}}=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-36\)
a.x+30/100x=-1,1
13/10x=-1,1
x=-11/13
b. (x-1/2):1/3 +5/7=9/5/7
(x-1/2):1/3=9
x-1/2=3
x=7/2
c. -5/6-x=7/12-1/3
x=-5/6-7/12-1/3
x=-7/4
d. 3(x+3)=-15
x+3=-5
x=-8
e. (4,5-2x)(-11/7)=11/14
4,5-2x=11/14:-11/7
4,5-2x=-1/2
2x=4,5+1/2
2x=5
x=5/2
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{9}{16}\right)\cdot\left(1,5+\frac{-3}{5}:x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{9}{16}=0\\1,5+\frac{-3}{5}:x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{9}{16}\\\frac{-3}{5}:x=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{4};\frac{2}{5}\right\}\)
\(a,\frac{-9}{x}=\frac{-9}{\frac{4}{49}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{49}\)
\(b,\left|x-2\right|+\left|x+3\right|=0\)
\(\left|x-2\right|\ge0;\left|x+3\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-2\right|=0\\\left|x+3\right|=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}vl}}\)
\(c,3x^2+9x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2+3x+6x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)+6\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+6\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+6=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
\(d,x^2-7x-8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x-8x-8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-8=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)