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a) Ta có : 6x(3x + 5) - 2x(9x - 2) + (17 - x)(x - 1) + x(x - 18) = 0
<=> 18x2 + 30x - 18x2 + 4x + 17x - 17 - x2 + x + x2 - 18x = 0
<=> 34x - 17 = 0
<=> 34x = 17
=> x = 2
1) a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2+3x+1\right)-4x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=27x^3+9x^2+3x-9x^2-3x-1-4x^2+20x\)
\(=27x^3+\left(9x^2-9x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x+20x\right)+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=27x^3-4x^2+20x-1\)
b)\(\left(7x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)
\(=21x-28x^2+6-8x-x^3+3x^2-9x-3x^2+9x-27\)
\(=\left(21x-8x-9x+9x\right)+\left(-28x^2+3x^2-3x^2\right)\)\(+\left(6-27\right)\)\(+\left(-x^3\right)\)
\(=13x-28x^2-21-x^3\)
c)\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)\)
\(=16x^2-12x+12x-9-8-4x-2x^2+4x+2x^2+x^3\)
\(=\left(16x^2-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(-12x+12x-4x+4x\right)\)\(+\left(-9-8\right)\)\(+x^3\)
\(=16x^2-17+x^3\)
d)\(\left(3x-8\right)\left(-5x+6\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=-15x^2+18x+40x-48-12x^2+8x-3x+2\)
\(=\left(-15x^2-12x^2\right)+\left(18x+40x+8x-3x\right)\)\(+\left(-48+2\right)\)
\(=-27x^2+63x-46\)
e)\(\left(3x-6\right)4x-2x\left(3x+5\right)-4x^2\)
\(=12x^2-24x-6x^2-10x-4x^2\)
\(=\left(12x^2-6x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(-24x-10x\right)\)
\(=2x^2-34x\)
f)\(\left(5x-6\right)\left(6x-5\right)-x\left(3x+10\right)\)
\(=30x^2-25x-36x+30-3x^2-10x\)
\(=\left(30x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(-25x-36x-10x\right)+30\)
\(=27x^2-71x+30\)
2) a)\(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
b) \(2x\left(x-5\right)+x\left(-2x-1\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(-10x-x\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow-11x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
\(\)Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) x(x+5)-(x+1)(x-2)=7
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5x-x^2+2x-x+2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(5x+2x-x\right)=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d)\(\left(3x+4\right)\left(6x-3\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(9x-2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow18x^2-9x+24x-12-18x^2+4x-9x+2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(18x^2-18x^2\right)+\left(-9x+24x+4x-9x\right)+\left(-12+2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-10=10\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x=2
g) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1+2x+4\right)\left(2x-1-2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(4x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{4}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{\frac{-3}{4}\right\}\)
h) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+1\right)-x\left(6x+10\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-3\right)+\left(2x-3\right)-6x^2-10x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-9x+2x-3-6x^2-10x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x+2x-3-10x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x-3=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-33}{17}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{\frac{-33}{17}\right\}\)
\(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\10x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(7-2x\right)\left(4+8x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=0\\4+8x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\8x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)
rồi thực hiện đến hết ...
Brainchild bé ngây thơ qus e , ko thực hiện đến hết như thế đc đâu :>
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(2x^2-7x+3=4x^2+4x-3\)
\(2x^2-7x+3-4x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(-2x^2-11x+6=0\)
\(2x^2+11x-6=0\)
\(2x^2+12x-x-6=0\)
\(2x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
\(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(3x-2x^2=0\)
\(x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(x=0\)
\(2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Tự lm tiếp nha
một đòn bẫy dài một mét .đặt ở đâu để có thể dùng 3600n có thể nâng tảng đá nặng 120kg?
a) 3x(4x - 3) - 2x(5 - 6x) = 0
=> 6x2 - 9x - 10x + 12x2 = 0
=> 18x2 - 19x = 0
=> x(18x - 19) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\18x-19=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{19}{18}\end{cases}}\)
b) 5(2x - 3) + 4x(x - 2) + 2x(3 - 2x) = 0
=> 10x - 15 + 4x2 - 8x + 6x - 4x2 = 0
=> 8x - 15 = 0
=> 8x = 15
=> x = 15 : 8 = 15/8
c) 3x(2 - x) + 2x(x - 1) = 5x(x + 3)
=> 6x - 3x2 + 2x2 - 2x = 5x2 + 15x
=> 4x - x2 - 5x2 - 15x = 0
=> -6x2 - 11x = 0
=> -x(6x - 11) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=0\\6x-11=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{11}{6}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(3x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(5-6x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-9x-10x+12x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b) \(5\left(2x-3\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15+4x^2-8x+6x-4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-15=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{8}\)
a) \(2x\left(x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy ...
b) \(4x\left(3x+2\right)-6x\left(2x+5\right)+21\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+8x-12x^2-30x+21x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-21\)
Vậy ...
c) \(5x\left(12x+7\right)-3x\left(2x-5\right)=-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow60x^2+35x-6x^2+15x+100=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow54x^2+50x+100=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow54\left(x^2+\frac{25}{27}x+\frac{625}{2916}\right)+\frac{290975}{2916}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow54\left(x+\frac{25}{54}\right)^2+\frac{290975}{2916}=0\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.
d) \(x\left(x-1\right)-x^2+2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-x^2+2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy ...
e) \(2x^3\left(2x-3\right)-x^2\left(4x^2-6x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy ...
Rút gọn hết ta được :
a/ 41x - 17 = -21
=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41
b/ 34x - 17 = 0
=> 34x = 17
=> x = 17/34 = 1/2
c/ 19x + 56 = 52
=> 19x = -4
=> x = -4/19
d/ 20x2 - 16x - 34 = 10x2 + 3x - 34
=> 10x2 - 19x = 0
=> x(10x - 19) = 0
=> x = 0
hoặc 10x - 19 = 0 => 10x = 19 => x = 19/10
Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10
Rút gọn hết ta được :
a/ 41x - 17 = -21
=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41
b/ 34x - 17 = 0
=> 34x = 17
=> x = 17/34 = 1/2
c/ 19x + 56 = 52
=> 19x = -4
=> x = -4/19
d/ 20x 2 - 16x - 34 = 10x 2 + 3x - 34
=> 10x 2 - 19x = 0
=> x(10x - 19) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc 10x - 19 = 0
=> 10x = 19
=> x = 19/10
Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10