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Bài 1:
a) \(=\dfrac{8}{15}\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}\right)=\dfrac{8}{15}.1=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{3.3-7-2.4}{12}=-\dfrac{6}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{x}{2,7}=-\dfrac{2}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\left(-2\right).2,7}{3,6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=-\dfrac{21}{7}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-3\right).2=-6\\y=\left(-3\right).5=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x biết:
5. ( x-1 ) - 7.( x-2 ) = 2x -39
Tìm x thuộc Z biết:
x - 3 - 14.( x-2 )= -3x -3
\(3x+7⋮x-2\)
5 ( x - 1 ) - 7 ( x - 2 ) = 2x - 39
<=> 5x - 5 - 7x + 14 = 2x - 39
<=> 5x - 7x - 2x = -39 + 5 - 14
<=> -4x = -48
<=> x = 12
x - 3 - 14.( x-2 )= -3x -3\(\Rightarrow\chi-3-28-14\chi-28=-3\chi-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\chi-3-28+3=-3\chi-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\chi-28=11\chi\)
\(\Rightarrow\chi-11\chi=28\)
\(\Rightarrow10\chi=28\Rightarrow\chi=2,8\left(kot.m\chi\inℤ\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{7}+\dfrac{x-2}{3}+\dfrac{x-3}{5}+\dfrac{x-4}{2}=6\\ =>\left(\dfrac{x-1}{7}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{3}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{5}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2}-2\right)=0\\ =>\dfrac{x-8}{7}+\dfrac{x-8}{3}+\dfrac{x-8}{5}+\dfrac{x-8}{2}=0\\ =>\left(x-8\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\\ =>x-8=0\\ =>x=8\)
bài 1
Gọi số cần tìm là a
Theo bài ra ta có:
a chia 17 dư 8
a chia 25 dư 16
=> a + 9 chia hết cho 17 và 25
=> a + 9 là BC(17;25)
*17=17
25=5^2
*Thừa số nguyên tố chung và riêng 17;5
BCNN(17;25) = 425
=> BC(17;25) =B(425)= ( 0 ;425 ; 850 ; 1275 ; ...)
=> a +9 thuộc ( 0 ; 425 ; 850 ; 1275 ;.. .)
=> a thuộc ( -9 ; 416 ; 841 ; 1266; ... )
Vì a là số có ba chữ số => a = 416 ; 841
a, \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)\(x\)- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)
(\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)) \(\times\) \(x\) = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)
- \(\dfrac{5}{21}\) \(\times\) \(x\) = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\) : (-\(\dfrac{5}{21}\))
\(x\) = -2
b, \(\dfrac{7}{35}\) : (\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\)) = - \(\dfrac{2}{25}\)
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{35}\) : (- \(\dfrac{2}{25}\))
\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = - \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{13}{6}\)
c, 3.(\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) - 5.(\(x\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)) = - \(x\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
3\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - 5\(x\) - 3 = - \(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
- \(x\) + 5\(x\) - 3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{47}{10}\)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{7}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x.-\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ b,\dfrac{7}{35}:\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{25}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}:\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ c,3.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-5.\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow3x-\dfrac{3}{2}-5x+5=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3-5\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}+5=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow-2x-\dfrac{13}{2}=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow-x-\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{13}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{5}.\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\left|x-2\right|=\left|4-x\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
hay x=3
b) Ta có: \(\left(\left|2x-1\right|-3\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)+\left(-5\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|2x-1\right|-3\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|-3=\dfrac{-11}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\dfrac{-11}{2}+\dfrac{6}{2}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)(Vô lý)
\(\left(7x+2\right)^{-1}=3^{-2}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{7x+2}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(7x+2=9\)
<=>\(x=1\)
vậy.......
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