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a,\(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2=0< =>\left(x-1-2x\right)\left(x-1+2x\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(-x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
b,\(\left(3x-5\right)^2-x\left(3x-5\right)=0< =>\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x-5-x\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a, \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-2x\right)\left(x-1+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=\frac{1}{3}\)
b, \(\left(3x-5\right)^2-x\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x-5-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3};x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Trả lời:
a, \(x^2-9-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 3; x = - 1 là nghiệm của pt.
b, \(x\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 5; x = 4 là nghiệm của pt.
c, \(2x^2+3x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x-2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = - 5/2; x = 1 là nghiệm của pt.
a) \(5x\left(x+4\right)-x\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[5\left(x+4\right)-5x-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+20-5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b) \(3x\left(5-x\right)+4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(4-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x\left(x-3\right)+4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
d) \(x^2-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
e) \(x^2+3x+1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+1-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{5}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(x+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)=0\)
Còn lại ........... Tự lm nất nha
\(x^2-3x+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=3\)hoặc \(x=-5\)
\(x^2-3x+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(x^2-3x+5x-15=0\)
\(x^2+2x-15=0\)
\(x^2-3x+5x-15=0\)
\(x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
a) \(x^2-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{36}=\pm6\)
b) \(\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(x+6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-x-6\right)\left(3x-5+x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-11\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
a) ( x - 3 )2 - 4 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )2 = 4
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-3\right)^2=2^2\\\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(-2\right)\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = { 5 ; 1 }
b) x2 - 9 = 0
<=> x2 = 9
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=3^2\\x^2=\left(-3\right)^2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = { 3 ; -3 }
c) x( x - 2x ) - x2 - 8 = 0
<=> x2 - 2x2 - x2 - 8 = 0
<=> -2x2 - 8 = 0
<=> -2x2 = 8
<=> x2 = -4 ( vô lí )
<=> x = \(\varnothing\)
Vậy S = { \(\varnothing\)}
d) 2x( x - 1 ) - 2x2 + x - 5 = 0
<=> 2x2 - 2x - 2x2 + x - 5 = 0
<=> -x - 5 = 0
<=> -x = 5
<=> x = -5
Vậy S = { -5 }
e) x( x - 3 ) - ( x + 1 )( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> x2 - 3x - ( x2 - x - 2 ) = 0
<=> x2 - 3x - x2 + x + 2 = 0
<=> - 2x + 2 = 0
<=> -2x = -2
<=> x = 1
Vậy S = { 1 }
f) x( 3x - 1 ) - 3x2 - 7x = 0
<=> 3x2 - x - 3x2 - 7x = 0
<=> -8x = 0
<=> x = 0
Vậy S = { 0 }
3x2 + 3x - 5( x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 3x2 + 3x ) - 5( x + 1 ) = 0
<=> 3x( x + 1 ) - 5( x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 1 )( 3x - 5 ) = 0
<=> x + 1 = 0 hoặc 3x - 5 = 0
<=> x = -1 hoặc x = 5/3
\(3x+2\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(3x+10-2x=0\)
\(x+10=0\)
\(x=-10\)
\(3x+2\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+10-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)