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1) \(|5x-3|=|7-x|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=7-x\\5x-3=x-7\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}6x=10\\4x=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
2) \(2.|3x-1|-3x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.|3x-1|=7+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2.\left(3x-1\right)=7+3x\\2.\left(3x-1\right)=-7-3x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}6x-2=7+3x\\6x-2=-7-3x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=9\\9x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{-5}{9}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
a) \(\frac{0,5}{0,2}=\frac{1,25}{0,1x}\Leftrightarrow0,1x.0,5=0,2.1,25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,1x.0,5=0,25\Leftrightarrow0,1x=0,5\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
b) \(x-\frac{3}{2}=2x-\frac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x-2x=\frac{-4}{3}+\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x=\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{6}\)
c) \(x+\frac{13}{14}=\frac{4}{7}\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}-\frac{13}{14}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{14}\)
d)\(-3\left(x-2\right)=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+6=2x+1\Leftrightarrow-3x-2x=1-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=2\\x-1=\left(-2\right)\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
cậu có thể tham khảo bài trên ạ, nếu thấy đúng thì cho mk 1 t.i.c.k ạ, thank nhiều
\(d,-3\left(x-2\right)=2x+1\)
\(< =>-3x+6=2x+1\)
\(< =>-3x-2x+6-1=0\)
\(< =>5-5x=0\)
\(< =>5\left(1-x\right)=0< =>x=1\)
\(e,\left(x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-1+2\right)\left(x-1-2\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
a, \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
b. \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(Voly\right)\\x=4\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=4}\)
c, \(2x^2-\frac{1}{3}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{5x}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^7\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)
e, Ta có: \(A=\frac{x+5}{x-2}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)+7}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)
Để A ∈ Z <=> (x - 2) ∈ Ư(7) = { ±1; ±7 }
| x - 2 | 1 | -1 | 7 | -7 |
| x | 3 | 1 | 9 | -5 |
Vậy....
a) \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : ....
b) \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(loại\right)\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
c) \(2x^2-\frac{1}{3}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy :...
a)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\x+7\le0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\le0\\x+7\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\le x\le-7\left(vô-lý\right)\\-7\le x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> -7 ≤ x ≤ 2
b) Em làm tương tự câu a nhé
c) \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+1< 0\\x-4>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+1>0\\x-4< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{3}>x>4\left(vô-lý\right)\\-\dfrac{1}{3}< x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\2x-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\2x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< \dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{7}x=\frac{2}{3}\\-\frac{1}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{14}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{10}x-\frac{4}{5}x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{4}{5}\right)+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{7}{10}x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{7}\)
c)\(\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(5x+\frac{2}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\\5x+\frac{2}{7}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{1}{3}\\5x=-\frac{2}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{6}\\x=-\frac{2}{35}\end{cases}}\)
a, (1/7 . x - 2/3) . (-1/5 . x + 3/5) = 0
Suy ra : 1/7 .x -2/3 = 0 hoặc -1/5 .x + 3/5 =0
Vậy : 1/7 .x = 2/3 hoặc -1/5 .x = 3/5
x =2/3 : 1/7 hoặc x = 3/5 : (-1/5)
x = 14/3 hoặc x = -3
b, 1/10 .x - 4/5 .x + 1 =0
x . (1/10 - 4/5) + 1 = 0
x . (-7/10) + 1 = 0
x . -7/10 =0 +1 = 1
x = 1 : (-7/10)
x = -10/7
c, (2x - 1/3 ) . (5x +2/7) = 0
Suy ra : 2x - 1/3 = 0 hoặc 5x + 2/7 = 0
Vậy : 2x = 1/3 hoặc 5x = 2/7
x = 1/3 : 2 hoặc x = 2/7 : 5
x = 1/6 hoặc x = 2/35
|x - 4| + |6 - x| = 0
|x - 4| ; |6 - x| \(\ge\) 0
=> |x - 4| = |6 - x| = 0
|x - 4| = 0 => x= 4
|6 - x| = 0 => x= 6
Vì \(4\ne6\) n ê n không có giá trị của x
Bạn làm các câu khác tương tự
a)\(\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|2y-4z\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|\ge0\forall x;y\\\left|2y-4z\right|\ge0\forall y;z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|2y-4z\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|=0\\\left|2y-4z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3y\\2y=4z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\\\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}\\\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{6+4+2}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{12}.6=\dfrac{7}{2}\\y=\dfrac{7}{12}.4=\dfrac{7}{3}\\z=\dfrac{7}{12}.2=\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-4\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|\ge0\\\left|x-3\right|\ge0\\\left|x-4\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-4\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|=0\\\left|x-3\right|=0\\\left|x-4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(2\ne3\ne4\) nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
c)
\(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+...+\left|x+8\right|+\left|x+9\right|\)
Với mọi \(x\ge0\) ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|=x+1\\\left|x+2\right|=x+2\\\left|x+8\right|=x+8\\\left|x+9\right|=x+9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+x+2+...+x+8+x+9=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+90=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=x-89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{89}{-8}\left(KTM\right)\)
Với mọi \(x< 0\) ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-x-1\\x+2=-x-2\\x+8=-x-8\\x+9=-x-9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x-1\right)+\left(-x-2\right)+...+\left(-x-8\right)+\left(-x-9\right)=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-90=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=x+89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{89}{-10}\left(TM\right)\)
d)\(\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|5y-2z\right|+\left|2z-6\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|\ge0\\ \left|5y-2z\right|\ge0\\ \left|2z-6\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|5y-2z\right|+\left|2z-6\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|=0\\\left|5y-2z\right|=0\\\left|2z-6\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=3\\y=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) Sửa lại đề là \(7.\left(x-1\right)+2x.\left(1-x\right)=0\)
⇒ \(7.\left(x-1\right)-2x.\left(x-1\right)=0\)
⇒ \(\left(x-1\right).\left(7-2x\right)=0\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\7-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0+1\\2x=7-0=7\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=7:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;\frac{7}{2}\right\}.\)
Mình chỉ làm câu 1) thôi nhé.
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