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9 tháng 8 2023

a) \(\dfrac{49}{81}=\dfrac{7^x}{9^x}\)(sửa đề)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^x\)\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

b) \(\dfrac{-64}{343}=\left(-\dfrac{4^x}{7^x}\right)\)(sửa đề)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^x\) \(\Rightarrow x=3\)

c) \(\dfrac{9}{144}=\dfrac{3^x}{12^x}\)(sửa đề)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{12}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{12}\right)^x\Rightarrow x=2\)

d) \(-\dfrac{1}{32}=\left(-\dfrac{1^x}{2^x}\right)\)(sửa đề)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x\Rightarrow x=5\)

Mong bạn xem lại đề bài.

9 tháng 8 2023

Em cảm ơn ạ 

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{4}=0\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^2=\dfrac{49}{144}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{7}{12}\\x+\dfrac{4}{9}=-\dfrac{7}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{36}\\x=\dfrac{-37}{36}\end{matrix}\right.\)

11 tháng 9 2023

Bài 4: 

a) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\left(1,25-x\right)=2,25\)

\(1,25-x=2,25-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(1,25-x=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(x=1,25-\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{17}{6}-\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{34}{12}-\dfrac{21}{12}\)

\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{14}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{27}{12}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

c) \(4-\left(2x+1\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(4-\left(2x+1\right)=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(2x+1=\dfrac{8}{3}+4=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{12}{3}\)

\(2x+1=\dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(2x=\dfrac{20}{3}-1=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}\)

\(2x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{17}{6}\)

Bài 15:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^{9-1}\)

\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^8\)

b) \(x:\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4.\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^{4+5}\)

\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^9\)

c) \(\left(x+4\right)^3=-125\)

\(\left(x+4\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(=>x+4=-5\)

\(x=-5-4\)

\(=>x=-9\)

d) \(\left(10-5x\right)^3=64\)

\(\left(10-5x\right)^3=4^3\)

\(=>10-5x=4\)

\(5x=10-4\)

\(5x=6\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

e) \(\left(4x+5\right)^2=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4x+5\right)^2=\left(-9\right)^2\\\left(4x+5\right)^2=9^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+5=-9\\4x+5=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-14\\4x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-14}{4}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 16:

a) \(4-1\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(=4-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{60-21-40}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{15}\)

b) \(-0,6-\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-27\right)+20-48}{45}=\dfrac{-55}{45}=\dfrac{-11}{9}\)

c) \(-\dfrac{15}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{15}\right).\left(-2\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{-12}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-21}{5}\)

\(#Wendy.Dang\)

 

 

11 tháng 9 2023

Uh, chừa sau k dám học muộn nx

5 tháng 10 2021

a) \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\)\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)\(\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=-\dfrac{15}{5}=-3\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.9=-27\\y=-3.7=-21\\z=-3.3=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: 5x=8y=20z

nên \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{8}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{20}}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{8}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{20}}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{20}}=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{1}{40}}=120\)

Do đó: x=24; y=15; z=6

17 tháng 8 2023

b, \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

    \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{23}{30}\)

    \(x\)        = \(\dfrac{23}{30}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

    \(x\)        = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)

17 tháng 8 2023

a, \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

                 \(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\)   = \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

                 \(\dfrac{2}{5}-x\)   = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)  

                         x = \(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\) 

                          \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

13 tháng 9 2021

 dề bài đâu mà tìm?

13 tháng 9 2021

ủa mù à

 

1 tháng 11 2023

a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=-\dfrac{49}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{60}:\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{10}\) 

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\left(\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)

+) \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{13}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{10}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{15}\)

+) \(\left(1,25-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=-125\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{4}+5\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{125}{16}\)

1 tháng 11 2023

a, \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(x\) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)). 1\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

    \(x\).(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)

    \(x\)\(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\)

    \(x\)      = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\).6

    \(x\)      = -\(\dfrac{49}{10}\)

26 tháng 6 2023

ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=-\left(x-2\right).\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-9x-8x+24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-8=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{thỏa}\right)\)

DT
26 tháng 6 2023

\(\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1\left(x\ne\left\{2;4\right\}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\\ =>x^2-3x-4x+12+x^2-4x+4=-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\\ =>2x^2-11x+16=-x^2+6x-8\\ =>3x^2-17x+24=0\\ =>\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\left(TMDK\right)\)

1:

a: =7/5(40+1/4-25-1/4)-1/2021

=21-1/2021=42440/2021

b: =5/9*9-1*16/25=5-16/25=109/25