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Câu 1:
a) Ư(-12)={1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;12;-12}
b) B(-4)={0;-4;-8;4;8;...}
Câu 2:
a) Ta có: \(x-15=11-\left(-32\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-15=11+32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=43+15=58\)
Vậy: x=58
b) Ta có: \(13-\left(5-x\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13-5+x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+8=7\)
hay x=-1
Vậy: x=-1
c) Ta có: \(x-\dfrac{3}{5}=5.12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-0.6=5.12\)
hay x=5,72
Vậy: x=5,72
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{-2}=\dfrac{-8}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(-8\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;-5\right\}\)
` 8/23 . 46/24 =1/3 .x`
`=>8/23 . 23/12 =1/3 . x`
`=> 1/3 . x=2/3`
`=>x=2/3 : 1/3`
`=>x=2/3 . 3`
`=> x= 6/3`
`=>x=2`
`----`
`1/5 : x= 1/5-1/7`
`=>1/5 : x= 7/35 - 5/35`
`=> 1/5 :x= 2/35`
`=>x= 1/5 : 2/35`
`=>x=1/5 . 35/2`
`=>x=7/2`
`----`
`4/9 - (x-1/2)^2 =1/3`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9-1/3`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9- 3/9`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =1/9`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 = (+- 1/3)^2`
`@ TH1`
`x-1/2=1/3`
`=>x=1/3+1/2`
`=>x= 2/6 + 3/6`
``=>x= 5/6`
`@ TH2`
`x-1/2=-1/3`
`=>x=-1/3 +1/2`
`=>x= -2/6 + 3/6`
`=>x=1/6`
`----`
`3,2 . x-(4/5+2/3) : 3 2/3 = 7/10`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 : 11/3 = 7/10`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 = 7/10 . 11/3`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 =77/30`
`=> 3,2 .x= 77/30 + 22/15`
`=> 3,2 .x=121/30`
`=>x= 121/30. 5/16`
`=>x= 121/96`
`a)5/8x+2/5=1/5`
`=>5/8x=1/5-2/5`
`=>5/8x=-1/5`
`=>x=-1/5:5/8=-8/25`
`b)5/7:x+11/7=18/7`
`=>5/7:x=18/7-11/7`
`=>5/7:x=1`
`=>x=5/7`
`c)(-1,2).(-3/24)+(0,4-1 4/15):1 2/3`
`=(-6/5).(-1/8)+(2/5-19/15):5/3`
`=3/20+(-13/15)*3/5`
`=3/20-13/25=-37/100`
a)5/8.x+2/5=1/5
5/8.x=1/5 - 2/5
5/8.x=-1/5
x=(-1/5):5/8
x=(-1/5).8/5
x=-8/25. Vậy x=-8/25
b)5/7:x +11/7=18/7
5/7:x=1
x=5/7:1
x=5/7. Vậy x=5/7
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a:=>0,75x-x+1,25x=0,2
=>x=0,2
b: =>1/3-x=-3/6+4/6=1/6
=>x=1/3-1/6=1/6
c: =>(x-1)/45=-6/30=-1/5
=>x-1=-9
=>x=-8
d: =>(2/5x-1)=-5/7
=>2/5x=2/7
=>x=5/7
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;2;-2\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)+\left(-3x\right)-\left(x-5\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3-3x-x+5=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+2=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=38\)
hay x=-19
Vậy: x=-19
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(-45\cdot12+34\cdot\left(-45\right)-45\cdot54\)
\(=-45\cdot\left(12+34+54\right)\)
\(=-45\cdot100\)
\(=-4500\)
b) Ta có: \(43\cdot\left(57-33\right)+33\cdot\left(43-57\right)\)
\(=43\cdot57-43\cdot33+43\cdot33-33\cdot57\)
\(=43\cdot57-33\cdot57\)
\(=57\cdot\left(43-33\right)\)
\(=57\cdot10=570\)
a, 1 + 2 + ... + x = 45
=> x ( x + 1) / 2 = 45
=> x ( x + 1) = 90
=> x ( x + 1) = 9 .10
=> x = 9
b, tương tự
a: \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-9;1\right);\left(-1;9\right);\left(-3;3\right)\right\}\)
b: \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;7\right);\left(-7;-1\right)\right\}\)
c: \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(11;-1\right);\left(-1;11\right)\right\}\)
a, x2=63+1
x2=64
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-8\\x=8\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x= - 8 hoặc x=8
b,x-\(\frac{1}{5}\)=\(\frac{1}{7}\)
x=\(\frac{1}{7}\)+\(\frac{1}{5}\)=\(\frac{12}{35}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{12}{35}\)
c, Từ 1 đến x có x số hạng
Tổng các số hạng từ 1 đến x là:
\(\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{2}\)=45
x.(x+1)=45.2=90
Suy ra x=9
Vậy x=9
a. x^2 - 1 = 63
=> x^2 = 64
=> x = 8 hoặc x = -8
b, x-1/5 = 1/7
=> x = 1/7 + 1/5
=> x = 12/35
c, 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + x = 45
=> (1 + x)x : 2 = 45
=> x(x + 1) = 90
có : 9.10 = 90
=> x = 9