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bài 1:
a) \(4\dfrac{1}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=0,5\) ; b)\(1,5+1\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{12}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}:\dfrac{9}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{108}\) \(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
c) Cho mình hỏi x ở đâu vậy ???
d)\(\left(x-5\right):\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\) e)\(\left(4,5-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x-5\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\) =\(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}+5\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x=1\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{77}{15}\) \(2x=\dfrac{9}{2}-1\)
f) \(\left(2,7x-1\dfrac{1}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-21}{7}\) \(2x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{27}{10}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=-3\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}:2\)
\(\left[x\left(\dfrac{27}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\right]=-3.\dfrac{2}{7}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-6}{7}:\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
bài 2:
Theo bài ra ta có :\(\dfrac{a}{27}=\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-45}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow9a=27.\left(-5\right)\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{27.\left(-5\right)}{9}=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-5\right)b=\left(-45\right).9\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{\left(-45\right).9}{-5}=81\)
Vậy \(a=-15;b=81\)
a, \(\left(2,8x-32\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=-90\)
\(\Rightarrow2,8x-32=-60\)
\(\Rightarrow2,8x=-28\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-10\)
Vậy x = -10
b, \(\left(4,5-2x\right):1\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4,5-2x\right):\dfrac{11}{7}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow4,5-2x=\dfrac{121}{98}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{160}{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{80}{49}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{80}{49}\)
\(a,\left(2,8x-32\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=-90\)
\(2,8x-32=-90.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(2,8x-32=-60\)
\(2,8x=-60+32\)
\(2,8x=-28\)
\(x=-28:2,8\)
\(x=-10\)
Vậy \(x=-10\)
\(b,\left(4,5-2x\right):1\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(\left(4,5-2x\right):\dfrac{11}{7}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(4,5-2x=\dfrac{11}{14}.\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(4,5-2x=\dfrac{121}{98}\)
\(2x=4,5-\dfrac{121}{98}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{160}{49}\)
\(x=\dfrac{160}{49}:2\)
\(x=\dfrac{80}{49}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{80}{49}\)
1) \(x+\dfrac{30}{100}x=-1,31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{10}x=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100x+30x=-131\)
\(\Leftrightarrow130x=-131\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{131}{130}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{131}{130}\)
b) \(\left(4,5-2x\right)\cdot\left(-1\dfrac{4}{7}\right)=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{18}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}x=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-72+32x=77\)
\(\Leftrightarrow32x=77+72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow32x=149\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{149}{32}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{149}{32}\)
a;\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\) : \(\dfrac{12}{55}\) = \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
b;\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{72}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{47}{72}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{25}{72}\)
c;\(\dfrac{13}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{-5}{13}\) = \(\dfrac{-169}{50}\)
d; {\(\dfrac{5}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{11}\) } : { \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{11}\) } = \(\dfrac{115}{132}\) : \(\dfrac{34}{33}\) = \(\dfrac{115}{136}\)
lưu ý mk ko chép đầu bài
mình cần gấp lắm đến chiều mai là phải nộp rùi
giúp mình nha thanks cá bạn trước 
ko có tâm trạng mà cười nữa
a: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0
=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3
b: 
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{12}:\dfrac{39-14}{12}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)
a)x + 3/5 = 1/5 <=> x = 1/5 - 3/5 <=> x = -2/5
b)-1/2 - x = 1/3 - 1/-4 <=> -x = 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/2 <=> -x = 8/24 + 6/24 + 12/24 <=> -x = 26/24 <=> x = -26/24
c)x/14 = 1/7 + -3/14 <=> x/14 = 2/14 + -3/14<=> x/14 = -1/14 <=> x = -1
có j thiếu sót các bạn sửa và bình luận cho mình nha
a) \(x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{-4}\rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x}{14}=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{14}\rightarrow\dfrac{x}{14}=\dfrac{-1}{14}\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Bài 2: a) \(\dfrac{x-3}{x+5}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).7=\left(x+5\right).5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-21=5x+25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-5x=21+25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=46\)
\(\Rightarrow x=46:2=23\)
b) \(\dfrac{7}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\left(\pm8\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\) hoặc \(x=-8\)
2)a) \(\dfrac{x-3}{x+5}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-3\right)=5\left(x+5\right)\)
\(7x-21=5x+25\)
\(7x-5x+25=21\)
\(2x+25=21\)
\(2x=-4\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b) \(\dfrac{7}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{9}\)
\(7.9=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(63=x\left(x-1\right)+1\left(x-1\right)\)
\(63=x^2-x+x-1\)
\(x^2=63+1=64\)
\(x=\left\{\pm8\right\}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x+4}{20}=\dfrac{2}{x+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+4\right)=2.20=40\)
\(x\left(x+4\right)+4\left(x+4\right)=40\)
\(x^2+4x+4x+16=40\)
\(x^2+8x=40-16=24\)
\(x\left(x+8\right)=24\)
\(x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=x\left(x+3\right)-1\left(x+3\right)\)
\(x^2-2x+2x-4=x^2+3x-x-3\)
\(\)\(x^2-4=x^2+2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2-2x+3=4\)
\(-2x+3=4\)
\(-2x=1\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{32}=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{32}=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\left(đk:x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-63=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2+16}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2-16}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\left(đk:x\ne-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-9;x_2=7\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{7}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{7}{x-1}\left(đk:x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-35=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1-35=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\left(đk:x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-6;x_2=6\)
c) \(\left|4,5-2x\right|:1\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4,5-2x\right|:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4,5-2x\right|\cdot\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{11}\cdot\left|4,5-2x\right|=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4,5-2x\right|=\dfrac{121}{56}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4,5-2x=\dfrac{121}{56}\\4,5-2x=-\dfrac{121}{56}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{131}{112}\\x=\dfrac{373}{112}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=\dfrac{131}{112};x_2=\dfrac{373}{112}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{32}=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=32.2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=8^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(x=7\) là giá trị cần tìm
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{7}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=7.5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=7\\x-1=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=6\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(x=6\) là giá trị cần tìm
c) \(\left|4,5-2x\right|:1\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{45}{10}-2x\right|:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\right|=\dfrac{11}{14}.\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\right|=\dfrac{121}{56}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{9}{2}-2x=\dfrac{121}{56}\\\dfrac{9}{2}-2x=\dfrac{-121}{56}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{131}{56}\\2x=\dfrac{373}{56}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{131}{112}\\x=\dfrac{373}{112}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{131}{112};\dfrac{373}{112}\right\}\) là giá trị cần tìm