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1: \(\Leftrightarrow3x+4=2\)
=>3x=-2
=>x=-2/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow7x-7=6x-30\)
=>x=-23
3: =>\(5x-5=3x+9\)
=>2x=14
=>x=7
4: =>9x+15=14x+7
=>-5x=-8
=>x=8/5
a) Ta có: |2x-5| \(\ge\)0 với mọi x
mà |2x-5|=-4
=> x\(\in\varnothing\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\left|\dfrac{5}{4}-2x\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=>\(\left|\dfrac{5}{4}-2x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{4}-2x=\dfrac{1}{12}\\\dfrac{5}{4}-2x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\2x=\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{12}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
phần c và d cũng tương tự bạn tự làm nha
a. \(\dfrac{-39}{7}:x=26\)
x = \(\dfrac{-39}{7}:26\)
x = \(\dfrac{-3}{14}\)
b. \(x:\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
x = \(\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{13}{5}\)
x = \(\dfrac{91}{20}\)
c. x = \(\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
x = \(\dfrac{-11}{10}\)
d. \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
x = \(\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x = 3
e. \(\dfrac{7}{8}:x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{14}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{3}{16}\)
f. \(x:\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{13}{3}.\dfrac{8}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{104}{9}\)
g. x = \(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
x = 0
chúc bạn học tốt 
2, \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\\\dfrac{5}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{2}=0\\\dfrac{5}{8}x+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\\\x=\dfrac{-24}{25}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: =>(3x-1)(3x+1)(2x+3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
=>2x-1/3=19/12 hoặc 2x-1/3=-19/12
=>2x=23/12 hoặc 2x=-15/12=-5/4
=>x=23/24 hoặc x=-5/8
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>-5/6x=-3/2
=>x=3/2:5/6=3/2*6/5=18/10=9/5
e: =>2/5x-1/2=3/4 hoặc 2/5x-1/2=-3/4
=>2/5x=5/4 hoặc 2/5x=-1/4
=>x=5/4:2/5=25/8 hoặc x=-1/4:2/5=-1/4*5/2=-5/8
f: =>14x-21=9x+6
=>5x=27
=>x=27/5
h: =>(2/3)^2x+1=(2/3)^27
=>2x+1=27
=>x=13
i: =>5^3x*(2+5^2)=3375
=>5^3x=125
=>3x=3
=>x=1
3. Từ \(\dfrac{x-2}{27}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\pm9\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-9\\x-2=9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = -7 hoặc x = 11
4. Từ \(\dfrac{2x+5}{9-2x}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(2x+5\right)=2\left(9-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow10x+25=18-4x\\ \Leftrightarrow14x=-7\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
5. Từ \(\dfrac{x-7}{x+8}=\dfrac{x-8}{x+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+9\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-63=x^2-64\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-1\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a: |x-1/2|=7/2
=>x-1/2=7/2 hoặc x-1/2=-7/2
=>x=4 hoặc x=-3
b: \(x:\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}=x\)
=>8/3x-x=-5/8
=>5/3x=-5/8
hay x=-5/8:5/3=-5/8x3/5=-15/40=-3/8
c: \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>|x-1/2|=0
=>x-1/2=0
hay x=1/2
e: \(\left(5x-3\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{64}=0\)
=>(5x-3)2=1/64
=>5x-3=1/8 hoặc 5x-3=-1/8
=>5x=25/8 hoặc 5x=23/8
=>x=5/8 hoặc x=23/40
câu E
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{5}{2}\\\left(2x-5\right)\left(5-2x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{5}{2}\\\left|2x-5\right|=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{5}{2}\\2x-5=-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{8}< \dfrac{5}{2}\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{5}{2}\\2x-5=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{29}{8}>\dfrac{5}{2}\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
câu F (bạn cho vào lớp 7.2=lớp 14 nhé. )
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{8}{13}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{7}{52}\)
b,\(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
c, \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(2x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0:2\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)
\(x=0-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
d, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\div x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right):x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(1:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=1:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{8}{13}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-7}{52}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-7}{52}\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
c) \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2x^2-\dfrac{2}{7}x=0\)
\(\Delta\) = \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{7}\right)^2-4.2.0=\dfrac{4}{49}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{49}}}{4}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(x_2=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{49}}}{4}=0\)
vậy \(x=0;x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
a/\(-\dfrac{4}{7}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}=-2x+x\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{41}{35}=-x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{41}{35}\)
Vậy ...
b/\(\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-x\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)-\dfrac{1}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Vậy ...
#kễnh
\(-\dfrac{4}{7}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\)
\(-\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{2}{5}-2x+x\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}-x=-\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{34}{35}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-x\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{8}-x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x=1-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)