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Lời giải:
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{7^2}-\frac{1}{7^4}+....+\frac{1}{7^{4n-2}}-\frac{1}{7^{4n}}+...+\frac{1}{7^{98}}-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(7^2A=1-\frac{1}{7^2}+....+\frac{1}{7^{4n-4}}-\frac{1}{7^{4n-2}}+...+\frac{1}{7^{96}}-\frac{1}{7^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A+7^2A=1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\Rightarrow 50A=1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}<1\)
$\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{50}$
\(7A=\dfrac{7^{100}+14}{7^{100}+2}=1+\dfrac{12}{7^{100}+2}\)
\(7B=\dfrac{7^{99}+14}{7^{99}+2}=1+\dfrac{12}{7^{99}+2}\)
7^100+2>7^99+2
=>7A<7B
=>A<B
Bài 2:
\(a,\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{x}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x.x=8.2\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\)
\(b,\dfrac{2x-9}{240}=\dfrac{39}{80}\\ \Rightarrow80\left(2x-9\right)=240.39\\ \Rightarrow160x-720=9360\\ \Rightarrow160x=10080\\ \Rightarrow x=63\)
\(c,\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=8.9\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=72\\ \Rightarrow x-1=24\\ \Rightarrow x=25\)
1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41
2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41
5x + 31 = 41
5x = 10
x = 2
6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10
7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10
2x + 8 = 11x - 10
-9x = -18
x = 2
2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38
5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38
7x + 24 = 38
7x = 14
x = 2
7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12
8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12
7x + 2 = 12
7x = 10
x = 10/7
3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15
35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15
9x + 15 = 15
9x = 0
x = 0
8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15
10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15
x + 22 = 10x - 15
9x = 37
x = 37/9
4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22
3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22
x + 20 = 22
x = 2
9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6
7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6
2x + 1 = 11x - 6
-9x = -7
x = 7/9
5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49
4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49
x + 41 = 49
x = 8
10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x
15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x
35 = 6 + 4x
4x = 29
x = 29/4
Gọi số cần tìm là x(x ϵ N*), theo đề bài, ta có:
\(x⋮12\\ x⋮15\\ 100\le x\le150\) \(\Rightarrow x\in BC\left(12,15\right)\)
Ta có:
\(12=2^2.3\)
\(15=3.5\)
\(\Rightarrow BCNN\left(12,15\right)=2^2.3.5=60\)
\(\Rightarrow B\left(60\right)=\left\{0;60;120;180;240;300;...\right\}\) Mà \(100\le x\le150\)
\(\Rightarrow x=120\)
Vậy số cần tìm là 120.
a) 100 - 7 . (x - 5) = 58
7. (x - 5) = 100 - 58
7. (x - 5) = 42
x - 5 = 42 : 7
x - 5 = 6
x = 6 + 5
x = 11
b)\(x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{26}.\frac{13}{6}\)
\(x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(7x=\dfrac{7^{100}}{7^{98}}\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=7^{100-98}=7^2=7.7\\ \Rightarrow x=7\)
Đs....