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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\(\dfrac{x-3}{3}=\dfrac{2x+1}{5}\)
`=> (x-3)5 = (2x+1)3`
`=> 5x-15 = 6x+3`
`=> 5x-6x = 15+3`
`=> -x=18`
`=> x=-18`
\(\dfrac{x+1}{22}=\dfrac{6}{x}\)
`=> (x+1)x = 22*6`
`=> (x+1)x = 132`
`=> x^2 + x = 132`
`=> x^2+x-132=0`
`=> (x-11)(x+12)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-11=0\\x+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{x}\)
`=> (2x-1)x = 2*5`
`=> 2x^2 - x =10`
`=> 2x^2 - x - 10 =0`
`=> 2x^2 + 4x - 5x - 10 =0`
`=> (2x^2 + 4x) - (5x+10)=0`
`=> 2x(x+2) - 5(x+2)=0`
`=> (2x-5)(x+2)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{21}=\dfrac{3}{2x+1}\)
`=> (2x-1)(2x+1)=21*3`
`=> 4x^2 + 2x - 2x - 1 = 63`
`=> 4x^2 - 1=63`
`=> 4x^2 - 1 - 63=0`
`=> 4x^2 - 64 = 0`
`=> 4(x^2 - 16)=0`
`=> 4(x^2 + 4x - 4x - 16)=0`
`=> 4[(x^2+4x)-(4x+16)]=0`
`=> 4[x(x+4)-4(x+4)]=0`
`=> 4(x-4)(x+4)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{2x+1}{9}=\dfrac{5}{x+1}\)
`=> (2x+1)(x+1) = 9*5`
`=> (2x+1)(x+1)=45`
`=> 2x^2 + 2x + x + 1 = 45`
`=> 2x^2 + 3x + 1 =45`
`=> 2x^2 + 3x + 1 - 45 =0`
`=> 2x^2+3x-44=0`
`=> 2x^2 + 11x - 8x - 44=0`
`=> (2x^2 +11x) - (8x+44)=0`
`=> x(2x+11) - 4(2x+11)=0`
`=> (x-4)(2x+11)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\2x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\2x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x-3}{3}=\dfrac{2x+1}{5}\\ \left(x-3\right)\cdot5=\left(2x+1\right)\cdot3\\ x5-15=6x+3\\ x5-6x=3+15\\ -x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=-18\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{22}=\dfrac{6}{x}\\ \left(x+1\right)\cdot x=6\cdot22\\ \left(x+1\right)\cdot x=2\cdot3\cdot2\cdot11\\ \left(x+1\right)\cdot x=12\cdot11\\ \Rightarrow x=11\)
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{21}=\dfrac{3}{2x+1}\\ \left(2x-1\right)\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=21\cdot3\\ \left(2x-1\right)\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=7\cdot3\cdot3\\ \left(2x-1\right)\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=7\cdot9\\ \Rightarrow2x+1=9\\ 2x=8\\ x=4\)
`#3107.101107`
`1.`
`a,`
`(2x - 3)^2 = |3 - 2x|`
`=> (2x - 3)^2 = |2x - 3|`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\2x-3=-\left(2x-3\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\\2x-3+\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-2x+3\right)=0\\\left(2x-3\right)\left(1+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\4-2x=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {3/2; 2; 1}`
`b,`
`(x - 1)^2 + (2x - 1)^2 = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`
`c,`
`5 - x^2 = 1`
`=> x^2 = 4`
`=> x^2 = (+-2)^2`
`=> x = +-2`
Vậy, `x \in {-2; 2}`
`d,`
`x - 2\sqrt{x} = 0`
`=> x^2 - (2\sqrt{x})^2 = 0`
`=> x^2 - 4x = 0`
`=> x(x - 4) = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {0; 4}`
`g,`
`(x - 1) + 1/7 = 0`
`=> x - 1 + 1/7 = 0`
`=> x - 6/7 = 0`
`=> x = 6/7`
Vậy, `x = 6/7.`
Bài 1:
$x-1=|2x-1|\geq 0\Rightarrow x\geq 1$
$\Rightarrow 2x-1>0\Rightarrow |2x-1|=2x-1$. Khi đó:
$2x-1=x-1\Leftrightarrow x=0$ (không thỏa mãn vì $x\geq 1$)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa đề.
Bài 2:
Nếu $x\geq \frac{1}{3}$ thì:
$3x-1=2x+3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)
Nếu $x< \frac{1}{3}$ thì:
$1-3x=2x+3$
$\Leftrightarrow -2=5x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}$ (tm)
Vậy......
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-3x+\left|x-1\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-0\\ \Rightarrow3x+\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\\x-1=-\dfrac{1}{2}+3x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\\x-3x=-\dfrac{1}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
__
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left|2x-1\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+1:\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+\dfrac{2}{3}\\2x-1=-x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=\dfrac{2}{3}+1\\2x+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\3x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1 tôi làm 1 phần hướng dẫn thôi nhé các phần còn lại bạn nhìn theo mà làm . Nếu bí thì nhắn tin cho tôi để tôi làm nốt
a) \(|3x-1|-|2x+3|=0\left(1\right)\)
Ta có: \(3x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
Lập bảng xét dấu :
+) Với \(x< \frac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1< 0\\2x+3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|3x-1|=1-3x\\|2x+3|=-2x-3\end{cases}\left(2\right)}}\)
Thay (2) vào (1) ta được :
\(\left(1-3x\right)-\left(-2x-3\right)=0\)
\(1-3x+2x+3=0\)
\(-x+4=0\)
\(x=4\)( chọn )
+) Với \(\frac{-3}{2}\le x\le\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1< 0\\2x+3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|3x-1|=1-3x\\|2x+3|=2x+3\end{cases}\left(3\right)}}\)
Thay (3) vào (1) ta được :
\(\left(1-3x\right)-\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(1-3x-2x-3=0\)
\(-5x-2=0\)
\(x=\frac{-2}{5}\)( chọn )
+) Với \(x>\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1>0\\2x+3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|3x-1|=3x-1\\|2x+3|=2x+3\end{cases}\left(4\right)}}\)
Thay (4) vào (1) ta được :
\(\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(3x-1-2x-3=0\)
\(x-4=0\)
\(x=4\)( chọn )
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;\frac{-2}{5}\right\}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(|2x+1|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow|2x+1|-7\ge0-7\forall x\)
Hay \(A\ge-7\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy Min A=-7 \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
b) ko biết
c) Ta có: \(|1-x|+|x-2|\ge|1-x+x-2|\)
Hay \(C\ge-1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right).\left(x-2\right)\ge0\)
( giải các th nếu ko giải đc thì nhắn tin riêng nhé :)) )
Bài 1 :
\(\left|2x-1\right|=x-1\)ĐK : \(x\ge1\)
TH1 : \(2x-1=x-1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(ktm)
TH2 : \(2x-1=1-x\Leftrightarrow3x=2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\)(ktm)
Vậy biểu thức ko có x thỏa mãn
Bài 2 :
\(\left|3x-1\right|=2x+3\)ĐK : x >= -3/2
TH1 : \(3x-1=2x+3\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
TH2 : \(3x-1=-2x-3\Leftrightarrow5x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)
\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
a: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left|3-2x\right|\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3\right|>=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
=>\(x^2-2x+1+4x^2-4x+1=0\)
=>\(5x^2-6x+2=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-6\right)^2-4\cdot5\cdot2=36-20\cdot2=-4< 0\)
=>Phương trình vô nghiệm
c: ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(x-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\cdot\sqrt{x}=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)
mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{7}>=\dfrac{1}{7}>0\forall x\)
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
\(2x\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy x = -1
Trả lời
2x(x+1)=(x+1)(x+1)
2x(x+1)=(x+1)2
2x=x+1
×=1
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