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\(\frac{2x+1}{3}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(2x+1=\frac{5.3}{2}=\frac{15}{2}\)
2x= 15/2 - 1 = 13/2
x = 13/2 : 2
x = 13/4
b) 2x + 2x+1 + 2x+2 + 2x+3 = 480
2x.(1+ 2 +22 + 23) = 480
2x . 15 = 480
2x = 480 : 15 = 32
2x = 25 => x = 5
c) \(\left(\frac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=-\frac{1}{28}\)
\(\frac{3x}{7}+1=\frac{-1}{28}.\left(-4\right)=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{3x}{7}=\frac{1}{7}-1=-\frac{6}{7}\)
< = > 3x= -6 => x = -2
\(Q=\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{2}{48}+\dfrac{3}{47}+...+\dfrac{47}{3}+\dfrac{48}{2}+\dfrac{49}{1}\\ =\dfrac{1}{49}+1+\dfrac{2}{48}+1+\dfrac{3}{47}+1+...+\dfrac{47}{3}+1+\dfrac{48}{2}+1+1\\ =\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+\dfrac{50}{47}+...+\dfrac{50}{3}+\dfrac{50}{2}+\dfrac{50}{50}\\ =50\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+...+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ =50\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{P}{Q}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}}{50\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2}\).(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\))
=2.(\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{20}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\))
=2.(\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4.5}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\))
=2.[(\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{5}\))+...+(\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\))
=2.[\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)]
2.[(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\))+...+(\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\))]
=2.[0+0+...+0+(\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\))]
=2.(\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\))
=2.(\(\dfrac{1.x+1-1.2}{2.x+1}\))
=2.(\(\dfrac{x+1-2}{2x}\))=2.\(\dfrac{x-1}{2x}\)=\(\dfrac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)=\(\dfrac{2x-2}{2x}\)
\(\dfrac{2x-2}{2x}\)=\(\dfrac{2014}{2016}\)\(\Rightarrow\)(2x-2).2016=2014.2x=4032x-4032=4028x
\(\Rightarrow\)4032x-4028x=4x=4032\(\Rightarrow\)x=4032:4=1008
Đặt A=\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{20}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\)
=>B=\(\frac{12.\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{1313}+\frac{1}{131}+\frac{1}{1313}\right)}{15.\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{1313}+\frac{1}{131}+\frac{1}{1313}\right)}\)
=>B=\(\frac{12}{15}\)
=>B=\(\frac{4}{5}\)
B = \(\frac{12.\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{1313}+\frac{1}{131}-\frac{1}{1313}\right)}{15.\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{131}-\frac{1}{1313}+\frac{1}{1313}\right)}\)
=\(\frac{12.\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{131}\right)}{15.\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{131}\right)}\)
=\(\frac{12}{15}=\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy B = 4/5.
\(H=\left(9\frac{3}{8}+7\frac{3}{8}\right)+4,03=16\frac{3}{8}+4,03=16,375+4,03=20,405\)
\(I=10101.\left(\frac{5}{111111}+\frac{2,5}{111111}-\frac{4}{111111}\right)=10101.\frac{3,5}{111111}=\frac{7}{22}\)
Ta có:
\(S_1+S_2+S_3=\left(\frac{b}{a}x+\frac{c}{a}z\right)+\left(\frac{a}{b}x+\frac{c}{b}y\right)+\left(\frac{a}{c}z+\frac{b}{c}y\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{b}{a}x+\frac{a}{b}x\right)+\left(\frac{c}{b}y+\frac{b}{c}y\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a}z+\frac{a}{c}z\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{b}{a}+\frac{a}{b}\right)x+\left(\frac{c}{b}+\frac{b}{c}\right)y+\left(\frac{c}{a}+\frac{a}{c}\right)z\)
Ta cần c/m bất đẳng thức : \(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}>=2\)
Nhân ab vào 2 vế ta có:
\(\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right).ab>=2ab=>\frac{a^2b}{b}+\frac{b^2a}{a}>=2ab=>a^2+b^2>=2ab\)
\(=>a^2+b^2-2ab>=0=>\left(a-b\right)^2>=0\)
=>bất đẳng thức đúng với mọi a;b
chứng minh tương tự với \(\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{b}>=2;\frac{a}{c}+\frac{c}{a}>=2\);Cộng từng vế các BĐT,ta thu được:
\(S_1+S_2+S_3>=2x+2y+2z=2\left(x+y+z\right)=2.1008=2016\) (đpcm)
a) \(52.\left(y:78\right)=3380\)
\(y:78=3380:52\)
\(y:78=65\)
\(y=65.78\)
\(y=5070\)
Còn phần B bn làm nốt đi rồi mik tick