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Bài 6 :
a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)
c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)
d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)
Bài 7 :
a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)
b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)
c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề
d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)
\(a,\frac{16}{2^n}=2=>\frac{2^4}{2^n}=2=>2^4:2^n=2=>2^{4-n}=2=>4-n=1=>n=3\)
\(b,\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27=>\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{3^4}=\left(-3\right)^3=>\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^4}=\left(-3\right)^3=>\left(-3\right)^{n-4}=\left(-3\right)^3=>n-4=3=>n=7\)
\(c,8^n:2^n=4=>\left(8:2\right)^n=4=>4^n=4=>n=1\)
a, 16/2n=2
<=>2n=8
<=>n=4
b, (-3)^n =-27*81=-2187
n=7( vì (-3)^7 =-2187
c, 8^n : 2^n =4
<=> (8:2)^n=4
4^n=4
n=1
a) n + 4 chia hết cho n
vì n chia hết cho n =>để n + 4 chia hết cho n thì 4 phải chia hết cho n
=>n Є {1;2;4}
b/ 3n + 7 chia hết cho n
vì 3n chia hết cho n => để 3n + 7 chia hết cho n thì 7 phải chia hết cho n
=>n Є {1;7}
a) \(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\)
\(2^4:2^n=2\)
\(2^n=2^4:2\)
\(2^n=2^3\)
vậy n=3
b;c làm tương tự
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^n=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^n=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^n=\frac{81}{625}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^n=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow n=4\)
c) \(3^n\cdot2^n=36\)
\(\left(3\cdot2\right)^n=36\)
\(6^n=6^2\)
\(\Rightarrow n=2\)
d) \(\frac{2^n}{3^n}=\frac{8}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^n=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3\)