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\(A=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{z+2\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{\sqrt{yz}}{x+2\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{\sqrt{zx}}{y+2\sqrt{zx}}\)
\(2A=\frac{z+2\sqrt{xy}}{z+2\sqrt{xy}}-\frac{z}{z+2\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{x+2\sqrt{yz}}{x+2\sqrt{yz}}-\frac{x}{x+2\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{y+2\sqrt{zx}}{y+2\sqrt{zx}}-\frac{y}{y+2\sqrt{zx}}\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{x}{x+2\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{y}{y+2\sqrt{zx}}+\frac{z}{z+2\sqrt{xy}}\right)\le3-\left(\frac{x}{x+y+z}+\frac{y}{x+y+z}+\frac{z}{x+y+z}\right)\)
\(=3-\frac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}=3-1=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A\le\frac{2}{2}=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=y=z\)
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TXD : \(\hept{\begin{cases}y\left(x+y\right)\ne0\\\left(x+y\right)x\ne0\\\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne y\\x\ne-y\\xy\ne0\end{cases}}}\)
Câu b :
\(A=\frac{xy-\left(x+y\right)y}{xy\left(x+y\right)}:\frac{y^2+x\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}:\frac{x}{y}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2-xy+y^2}.\frac{y}{x}\)\(=1-\frac{y}{x}\)
Để \(A>1\)mà \(y< 0\)nên \(x\)và \(y\)phải cùng dấu \(\Rightarrow x< 0\)
1/a/
\(A=\frac{2}{xy}+\frac{3}{x^2+y^2}=\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}\right)-\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}=16-2=14\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
b/
\(4B=\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{8}{xy}+16xy=\left(\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{xy}+16xy\right)+\frac{5}{xy}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{xy}.16xy}+\frac{5}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\)
\(=16+8+20=44\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge11\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
a, Xét : 3 - E = 3x^3-3xy-3y^3-x^3-xy-y^2/x^2-xy+y^2
= 2x^2-4xy+2y^2/x^2-xy+y^2
= 2.(x^2-2xy+y^2)/x^2-xy+y^2
= 2.(x-y)^2/x^2-xy+y^2
>= 0 ( vì x^2-xy+y^2 > 0 )
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x-y=0 <=> x=y
Vậy ..........
b, Có : (x+1995)^2 = x^2+3990+1995^2 = (x^2-3990x+1995^2)+7980x
= (x-1995)^2 + 7980x >= 7980x
=> M < = x/7980x = 1/7980 ( vì x > 0 )
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x-1995=0 <=> x=1995
Vậy ...............
sửa \(x,y\ge0\)
ta có \(A=\frac{3x^2+3xy+3y^2}{3\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\frac{x^2-xy+y^2+2x^2+4xy+2y^2}{3\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2\left(x+y\right)^2}{3\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}\)
ta có \(\frac{2\left(x+y\right)^2}{3\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}\ge0\) => \(A\ge\frac{1}{3}\)
dấu = xảy ra <=> x=-y