Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a . ta có : \(1\le1+\sqrt{2-x}\Rightarrow GTNN=1\)
\(-2\le\sqrt{x-3}-2\Rightarrow GTNN=-2\)
b. \(0\le\sqrt{4-x^2}\le2\)
\(\sqrt{2x^2-x+3}=\sqrt{2\left(x^2-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{1}{16}\right)+\frac{23}{8}}=\sqrt{2\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{23}{8}}\ge\frac{\sqrt{46}}{4}\)
vậy \(GTNN=\frac{\sqrt{46}}{4}\)
ta có : \(0\le-x^2+2x+5=-\left(x-1\right)^2+6\le6\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\sqrt{6}\le1-\sqrt{-x^2+2x+5}\le1\)Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}GTNN=1-\sqrt{6}\\GTLN=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\dfrac{M}{N}=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\))
\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{M}{N}+1=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+1\)
Ta thấy: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+2\ge2\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\le1\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+1\le2\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow Max_P=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
#Urushi☕
Bạn tự rút gọn nha .
c) Ta có : \(P\text{=}\dfrac{M}{N}+1\text{=}\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+1\)
Để P có giá trị lớn nhất.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}cóGTLN\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2cóGTNN\)
Mà : \(\sqrt{x}+2\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Để : \(\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)_{min}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\text{=}0\Leftrightarrow x\text{=}0\)
Vậy............
a) \(A=\sqrt[]{x^2-2x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt[]{x^2-2x+1+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt[]{\left(x+1\right)^2+4}\)
mà \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\in R\)
\(A=\sqrt[]{\left(x+1\right)^2+4}\ge\sqrt[]{4}=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(GTNN\left(A\right)=2\left(khi.x=-1\right)\)
b) \(B=5-\sqrt[]{x^2-6x+14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=5-\sqrt[]{x^2-6x+9+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=5-\sqrt[]{\left(x-3\right)^2+5}\left(1\right)\)
Ta có : \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\in R\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+5\ge5,\forall x\in R\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{\left(x-3\right)^2+5}\ge\sqrt[]{5},\forall x\in R\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt[]{\left(x-3\right)^2+5}\le-\sqrt[]{5},\forall x\in R\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=5-\sqrt[]{\left(x-3\right)^2+5}\le5-\sqrt[]{5},\forall x\in R\)
Dấu "=" xả ra khi và chỉ khi \(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(GTLN\left(B\right)=5-\sqrt[]{5}\left(khi.x=3\right)\)
\(A\le\sqrt{\left(3^2+4^2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(5-x\right)}=10\)
\(A_{max}=10\) khi \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5-x}}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{61}{25}\)
\(A=3\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{5-x}\right)+\sqrt{5-x}\ge3\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{5-x}\right)\ge3\sqrt{x-1+5-x}=6\)
\(A_{min}=6\) khi \(x=5\)
1.(√x -2)^2 ≥ 0 --> x -4√x +4 ≥ 0 --> x+16 ≥ 12 +4√x --> (x+16)/(3+√x) ≥4
--> Pmin=4 khi x=4
2. Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}=t\ge1\)1
=> M=2x2-8x+\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}\)+6=2(t2-5)+t+6
<=> M=2t2+t-4\(\ge\)2.12+1-4=-1
Mmin=-1 khi t=1 hay x=2
a) ĐKXĐ: \(-2\le x\le2\)
\(M^2=2-x+x+2+2\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}=4+2\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\ge4\)\(\Rightarrow M\ge2\) Vậy min M = 2\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn)
Mặt khác \(M^2=4+2\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\le4+2-x+2+x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow M\le2\sqrt{2}\) Vậy max M = \(2\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(thỏa mãn)
Câu b tương tự nhé
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(M\ge\sqrt{2-x+x+2}=2\)
\(M_{min}=2\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(M\le\sqrt{2\left(2-x+x+2\right)}=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(M_{max}=2\sqrt{2}\) khi \(2-x=x+2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(N\ge\sqrt{x-3+5-x}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(N_{min}=\sqrt{2}\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(N\le\sqrt{2\left(x-3+5-x\right)}=2\)
\(N_{max}=2\) khi \(x-3=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=4\)