Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
ĐKXĐ: \(-\frac{1}{3}\le x\le9\)
\(E=-x^2+4\sqrt{\left(9-x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}\le-x^2+2\left(10+2x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow E\le-x^2+4x+20=24-\left(x-2\right)^2\le24\)
\(\Rightarrow E_{max}=24\) khi \(x=2\)
Cho mik hỏi dòng
E=\(-x^2+4\sqrt{\left(9-x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}\)\(\le\) \(-x^2+2\left(10+2x\right)\)
Làm sao để chuyển ra như thế vậy ???
\(a,\dfrac{x^2+x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1+1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT cosi: \(\left(1\right)\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}}=2\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=1\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P\le\sqrt{3\left(\sum\dfrac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+4}\right)}\le\sqrt{3\left(\sum\dfrac{1}{4xy+4x+4}\right)}\)
\(P\le\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{4}\sum\left(\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(P_{max}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) khi \(x=y=z=1\)
Mình tách thành hai phần nhìn cho dễ hiểu nhé !
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\\x\ne9\end{cases}}\)
+) \(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-1=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-1\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
+) \(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{9-x+x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{4-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\div\frac{4-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{4-x}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
1:
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}-2\right)=0\)
=>x-3=0 hoặc \(\sqrt{x+3}=2\)
=>x=3 hoặc x+3=4
=>x=1(loại) hoặc x=3(nhận)
2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x+1}-\sqrt{3x-4}\right)^2=1\)
=>\(4x-1+3x-4-2\sqrt{\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-4\right)}=1\)
=>\(\sqrt{4\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-4\right)}=7x-6\)
=>4(12x^2-16x+3x-4)=(7x-6)^2
=>49x^2-84x+36=48x^2-52x-16
=>-84x+36=-52x-16
=>-32x=-52
=>x=13/8
3: =>\(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=5-x\)
=>|x-5|=5-x
=>x-5<=0
=>x<=5
4: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-4\right|=x+2\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-2\\\left(x-4\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-2\\x^2-8x+16=x^2+4x+4\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x>=-2 và -8x+16=4x+4
=>x=1
6: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+9+\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}-42=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}=a\left(a>=0\right)\)
Phương trình sẽ trở thành là: a^2+a-42=0
=>(a+7)(a-6)=0
=>a=-7(loại) hoặc a=6(nhận)
=>2x^2+3x+9=36
=>2x^2+3x-27=0
=>2x^2+9x-6x-27=0
=>(2x+9)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-9/2
8: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1+y-2-4\sqrt{y-2}+4+z-3-6\sqrt{z-3}+9=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-3}-3\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-2}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-3}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-2=4\\z-3=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\\z=12\end{matrix}\right.\)