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a) \(-ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2;1\)
Rút gọn : \(A=\left(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{x}{4-x^2}\right):\frac{6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{-2}{x-2}+\frac{x}{x^2-4}\right).\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{\left(-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\)\(.\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x-2-2x-4+x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right].\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)\(=\frac{x+1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
b) \(A>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}>0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1< 0;\left(x+2\right)^2< 0\left(voly\right)\\x+1>0;\left(x+2\right)^2>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>1;x>-2\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
Vậy với mọi x thỏa mãn x>1 thì A > 0
c) Ta có : \(x^2+3x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -1;-2
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\\x\ne-4\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{x+4}-\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x+4}\times\frac{2x-5}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\frac{17}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2}-\frac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{\left(x+4\right)x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\frac{17}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{3x+12}{\left(x+4\right)^2}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{17}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3x+12\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2x^2-7x+5}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{17\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x^2+6x-24-2x^2+7x-5-17x+34}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4x+5}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2-4x+5}{x^3+6x^2-32}\)
b) \(18A=1\)
<=> \(18\times\frac{x^2-4x+5}{x^3+6x^2-32}=1\)( ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\\x\ne-4\end{cases}}\))
<=> \(\frac{x^2-4x+5}{x^3+6x^2-32}=\frac{1}{18}\)
<=> 18( x2 - 4x + 5 ) = x3 + 6x2 - 32
<=> 18x2 - 72x + 90 = x3 + 6x2 - 32
<=> x3 + 6x2 - 32 - 18x2 + 72x - 90 = 0
<=> x3 - 12x2 + 72x - 122 = 0
Rồi đến đây chịu á :)
\(B=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x^3+x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x+1\right)+x+1}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{x^2+1}\)
Vì \(x^2+1\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{3}{x^2+1}\le3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=0
Vậy GTLN của B =3 <=> x=0
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;x\ne\pm2\)
a) \(M=\left[\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right]:\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left[\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{6}{3\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right]:\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+10-x^2}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{3x^2-6x\left(x+2\right)+3x\left(x-2\right)}{3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{3x^2-6x^2-12x+3x^2-6x}{3x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{-18x\left(x+2\right)}{18x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{1}{2-x}\)
b) Để M đạt giá trị lớn nhất
\(\Leftrightarrow2-x\)đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất
\(\Leftrightarrow x\)đạt giá trị lớn nhất
Vậy để M đạt giá trị lớn nhất thì x phải đạt giá trị lớn nhất \(\left(x\inℤ\right)\)
玉明, bạn làm sai rồi. Dấu ngoặc vuông là dấu phần nguyên không phải dấu ngoặc thường
1.
\(D=\frac{2\left|x\right|+3}{3\left|x\right|-1}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow2\left|x\right|+3\ge3\\\left|x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow3\left|x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow3\left|x\right|-1\ge-1\end{cases}}\)
MaxD = Min3|x| -1
\(3\left|x\right|-1\in Z^+\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=2\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow Max_D=\frac{2\left|\frac{2}{3}\right|+3}{3.\left|\frac{2}{3}\right|-1}=\frac{13}{\frac{3}{1}}=\frac{13}{3}\)
2:
Theo đề bài là:
\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{3};x-y=16\)
\(\frac{\Rightarrow x}{3}=\frac{y}{7};x-y=16\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số = ta có:
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{x-y}{3-7}=\frac{16}{-4}=-4\)
\(\frac{x}{3}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4.3\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-4.7\\y=-28\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -12
y = -28